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Feather & Bird Encyclopedia

Search and identify feathers by species — with feather type, plumage, colours, size, habitat, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Zebra Dove

Zebra Dove

A small Southeast Asian dove covered in bold black-and-white barring across the neck, breast, and flanks, giving it a distinctly zebra-striped look.

dove pigeon
Yellowhammer

Yellowhammer

The Yellowhammer is a farmland bunting whose males show vivid yellow head and underpart feathers against a chestnut-streaked back, one of the most colorful seed-eating songbirds of open countryside.

songbird
Yellow Wagtail

Yellow Wagtail

The Yellow Wagtail is a slender summer-visiting songbird whose plumage is yellow from throat to undertail, set against an olive-green back, distinguishing its feathers from the more grey-toned wagtails.

songbird
Yellow-vented Bulbul

Yellow-vented Bulbul

A common Southeast Asian songbird with brown upperparts, pale underparts, a dark eye stripe, and a bright yellow vent patch.

songbird
Yellow-throated Bunting

Yellow-throated Bunting

A crested East Asian bunting whose breeding males combine a black crown, bright yellow throat, and chestnut breast band.

songbird
Yellow-tailed Black Cockatoo

Yellow-tailed Black Cockatoo

A large, dark cockatoo of southeastern Australia, the Yellow-tailed Black Cockatoo shows blackish-brown plumage broken by bright yellow patches on the tail and cheek.

parrot
Yellow-shouldered Blackbird

Yellow-shouldered Blackbird

A black blackbird endemic to Puerto Rico and nearby islands, identified by a bright yellow patch on the shoulder, and restricted to a limited range of coastal habitats.

songbird
Yellow-rumped Cacique

Yellow-rumped Cacique

A vocal, colonial songbird of South American lowland forests, marked by glossy black plumage set off by a bright yellow rump and wing patch, and pale, ice-blue eyes.

songbird
Yellow-legged Gull

Yellow-legged Gull

A large, robust gull of Mediterranean and western European coasts, closely resembling other large white-headed gulls but distinguished by bright yellow legs and a somewhat darker mantle.

seabird
Yellow-headed Caracara

Yellow-headed Caracara

A pale-headed, adaptable caracara commonly seen around cattle and open farmland across Central and South America, easily told by its creamy-yellow head and dark eye-stripe.

raptor
Yellow Grosbeak

Yellow Grosbeak

A large, big-billed songbird of Mexican dry forests, the Yellow Grosbeak shows a golden-yellow body set off by boldly patterned black-and-white wings.

songbird
Yellow-green Vireo

Yellow-green Vireo

The Yellow-green Vireo closely resembles the Red-eyed Vireo but shows a stronger yellow-green wash on the flanks and undertail, and it breeds in tropical woodlands from Mexico southward.

songbird
Yellow-crowned Night Heron

Yellow-crowned Night Heron

A stocky, thick-billed night heron with a bold black-and-white head pattern and a pale, straw-colored crown, often found near crustacean-rich coastal waters.

wading bird
Yellow-crowned Woodpecker

Yellow-crowned Woodpecker

A small South Asian woodpecker recognized by a yellow patch on the forecrown, paired with a classic black-and-white barred back and streaked underparts.

woodpecker
Yellow-browed Bunting

Yellow-browed Bunting

A Siberian-breeding bunting recognized by its yellow-tinged eyebrow stripe fading to white toward the back of the head.

songbird
Yellow-billed Stork

Yellow-billed Stork

An African wetland stork with mostly white plumage, black flight feathers, a bright red bare face, and a long yellow decurved bill, developing a delicate pink wash on the back during breeding.

wading bird
Yellow-billed Kite

Yellow-billed Kite

A widespread African kite closely related to the Black Kite, distinguished by its bright yellow bill and dark brown plumage, common around towns, wetlands, and open savanna.

raptor
Yellow-billed Blue Magpie

Yellow-billed Blue Magpie

A Himalayan blue magpie closely resembling its red-billed relative, distinguished mainly by its yellow bill and slightly higher-elevation habitat.

corvid
Wrentit

Wrentit

The Wrentit is a secretive, chaparral-dwelling songbird known for its long, often upright tail and its bouncing-ball song, more often heard than seen in dense Pacific coast scrub.

songbird
Wreathed Hornbill

Wreathed Hornbill

The Wreathed Hornbill is a large Southeast Asian hornbill named for the corrugated ridges on its casque, showing a marked plumage difference between the rufous-headed male and the all-black female. Flocks travel long distances between fruiting trees across forested landscapes.

other
Woodland Kingfisher

Woodland Kingfisher

A vocal African woodland kingfisher known for its loud, ringing call and a striking bicolor bill of red and black.

other
Woodhouse's Scrub-Jay

Woodhouse's Scrub-Jay

The interior counterpart to the California Scrub-Jay, this crestless jay of pinyon-juniper and interior scrub country shows a slightly duller blue and a less crisply defined breast band.

corvid
Worm-eating Warbler

Worm-eating Warbler

A plain buffy-olive warbler of steep, leaf-littered forest slopes, marked by bold black stripes across the crown and through the eye and a notably long, spike-like bill.

songbird
Woodchat Shrike

Woodchat Shrike

A boldly patterned southern European shrike with a rich chestnut crown and a crisp white shoulder patch that contrasts sharply with its black wings.

songbird
Wood Thrush

Wood Thrush

A woodland thrush with a warm rufous-brown back brightest on the head, and a boldly spotted white breast that gives it one of the most striking feather patterns among eastern forest songbirds.

songbird
Wood Duck

Wood Duck

One of the most ornately feathered ducks in the world, with males showing an iridescent crested head and boldly patterned body, and females recognizable by a distinctive white teardrop eye patch.

waterfowl
Wompoo Fruit Dove

Wompoo Fruit Dove

The Wompoo Fruit Dove is one of the largest and most colorful fruit doves, showing bold blocks of grey, purple, green, and yellow across its plumage.

dove pigeon
Wilson's Storm-Petrel

Wilson's Storm-Petrel

A tiny, sooty seabird with a bright white rump patch, often seen fluttering and pattering its feet on the sea surface far from land.

seabird
Wilson's Snipe

Wilson's Snipe

A secretive, superbly camouflaged marsh bird whose intricately patterned brown-and-buff feathers provide near-perfect concealment among wetland vegetation, with narrow outer tail feathers used to produce an eerie winnowing sound in flight.

shorebird
Wilson's Plover

Wilson's Plover

A stocky coastal plover best known for its thick, heavy black bill, distinctly larger than that of similarly patterned ringed plovers.

shorebird
Wilson's Phalarope

Wilson's Phalarope

A slim, needle-billed shorebird of prairie wetlands, Wilson's Phalarope shows a striking chestnut neck stripe in breeding plumage and plain gray-and-white feathers otherwise, unusual among birds for its reversed sexual dichromatism.

shorebird
Wilson's Bird-of-paradise

Wilson's Bird-of-paradise

Wilson's Bird-of-paradise is a small, intensely colorful species with a red back, yellow nape, an iridescent green breast shield, and a bare, patterned blue crown. It is restricted to a couple of small Indonesian islands where males display and clear small ground courts.

songbird
Willie Wagtail

Willie Wagtail

A bold black-and-white fantail relative common across Australia, the Willie Wagtail is known for constantly wagging its long tail from side to side while perched or foraging.

songbird
Willet

Willet

A large, plain-looking shorebird that transforms in flight, revealing a bold black-and-white wing pattern unlike any other North American sandpiper.

shorebird
Whooping Crane

Whooping Crane

The tallest bird in North America, an endangered white crane with black wingtips visible in flight and a bare red crown, best known for its dramatic conservation recovery story.

wading bird
Whooper Swan

Whooper Swan

A large Eurasian swan, entirely white with a straighter neck carriage than Mute Swan, known for its loud bugling call given in flight and on the water.

waterfowl
White-winged Scoter

White-winged Scoter

The White-winged Scoter is the largest of the scoters, a heavy black sea duck distinguished by a bright white wing patch and a small comma-shaped white mark around the eye.

waterfowl
White Woodpecker

White Woodpecker

An unusually pale South American woodpecker, mostly white with contrasting black wings and back and a patch of bare yellow facial skin.

woodpecker
White-winged Chough

White-winged Chough

A black, red-eyed Australian bird that lives in cooperative family groups and builds distinctive mud nests in eucalypt woodland.

corvid
White-tipped Dove

White-tipped Dove

A stocky, plain grayish-brown dove of tropical and subtropical woodland, best identified by the crisp white tips on its outer tail feathers and its low, mournful call.

dove pigeon
White-throated Swift

White-throated Swift

A boldly patterned black-and-white swift of western cliffs and canyons, easily recognized by its striking contrast and remarkably fast, direct flight.

other
White-throated Thrush

White-throated Thrush

The White-throated Thrush is a widespread Central and South American forest thrush, identified by its plain olive-brown body and a contrasting white throat marked with dark streaking.

songbird
White-throated Sparrow

White-throated Sparrow

The White-throated Sparrow is easily identified by its crisp white throat patch and small yellow lore spot, occurring in two crown-striped color morphs.

songbird
White-throated Robin

White-throated Robin

The White-throated Robin is a strikingly patterned Old World songbird, with breeding males showing slate-gray upperparts, orange underparts, and a bold white throat outlined in black.

songbird
White-tailed Kite

White-tailed Kite

A pale, falcon-shaped kite known for hovering over open fields, with soft gray-and-white feathers and a distinctive black shoulder patch.

raptor
Tricolored Blackbird

Tricolored Blackbird

The Tricolored Blackbird is a highly colonial marsh-nesting blackbird, similar to the Red-winged Blackbird but distinguished by a white (rather than yellow) border on its red shoulder patch.

songbird
White-rumped Sandpiper

White-rumped Sandpiper

A long-distance migrant sandpiper best identified in flight by its entirely white rump, unlike the dark-centered rump of most similar species.

shorebird
Tui

Tui

The Tui is a New Zealand honeyeater whose plumage looks black at a distance but shimmers with iridescent green, blue, and bronze up close, set off by two curled white throat tufts.

songbird