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Feather & Bird Encyclopedia

Search and identify feathers by species — with feather type, plumage, colours, size, habitat, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Corn Bunting

Corn Bunting

The Corn Bunting is a large, stocky, and plainly streaked farmland bunting, with brown-and-buff feathers that lack the bright colors of its relatives but show a heavy, seed-cracking bill.

songbird
Black-headed Mountain Finch

Black-headed Mountain Finch

A high-altitude finch of the Himalayas and Central Asian ranges, known for its blackish head and body offset by rosy-pink wing feathers.

songbird
Cooper's Hawk

Cooper's Hawk

Cooper's Hawk is a woodland accipiter with short rounded wings and a long, broadly banded tail, adult plumage showing blue-grey upperparts and fine rufous barring below, well suited to fast pursuit through trees.

raptor
Black-chinned Sparrow

Black-chinned Sparrow

A gray-headed sparrow of arid chaparral slopes, with breeding males showing a distinctive black chin and throat patch.

songbird
Connecticut Warbler

Connecticut Warbler

A large, elusive warbler with a full gray hood and a bold, complete white eye-ring, known for walking rather than hopping and for skulking through dense low vegetation.

songbird
Black-chinned Siskin

Black-chinned Siskin

A southern South American finch marked by a small black chin patch and crown against otherwise yellow-green plumage.

songbird
Common Yellowthroat

Common Yellowthroat

A small, skulking warbler best known for the male's bold black facial mask bordered in white, paired with a bright yellow throat.

songbird
Black-chinned Hummingbird

Black-chinned Hummingbird

A widespread western hummingbird whose males show a velvety black throat with a thin iridescent purple band at the base, often appearing entirely dark unless caught at just the right angle.

hummingbird
Common Wood Pigeon

Common Wood Pigeon

Europe's largest common pigeon, easily identified by its soft blue-grey feathers, a bold white wing bar, and white neck patches absent in smaller relatives.

dove pigeon
Black-headed Gull

Black-headed Gull

A small, gregarious Old World gull whose chocolate-brown (not black) hood and white leading-edge wing wedge make it easy to pick out from mixed flocks.

seabird
Common Whitethroat

Common Whitethroat

A small, active warbler with a bright white throat contrasting a grey head, and warm chestnut fringes on the wing feathers that add color to an otherwise modest bird.

songbird
Black-headed Grosbeak

Black-headed Grosbeak

The western counterpart of the Rose-breasted Grosbeak, this species trades the rose-red breast for a warm cinnamon-orange body beneath a solid black head and boldly patterned black-and-white wings.

songbird
Common Swift

Common Swift

The Common Swift is an almost entirely aerial bird with long, scythe-like flight feathers and uniformly sooty-brown plumage, built for a life spent on the wing far more than any songbird.

other
Black-headed Greenfinch

Black-headed Greenfinch

A Himalayan and Southeast Asian finch with a solid black hood contrasting sharply with olive-yellow body plumage and bright yellow wing patches.

songbird
Common Snipe

Common Snipe

The Eurasian counterpart of Wilson's Snipe, sharing the same superb camouflage pattern and winnowing tail-feather display, distinguished mainly by subtle wing and tail feather details assessable in the hand.

shorebird
Black-necked Crane

Black-necked Crane

A high-altitude specialist crane of the Tibetan Plateau, pale grey overall with a black head and neck and a bare red crown, adapted to some of the highest wetland habitats used by any crane species.

wading bird
Common Scoter

Common Scoter

The Common Scoter is the Eurasian counterpart of the Black Scoter, a sea duck whose breeding male is entirely black apart from a yellow-orange patch along the ridge of the bill.

waterfowl
Black-legged Kittiwake

Black-legged Kittiwake

A truly pelagic gull that spends most of its life far out at sea, recognized by its clean gray-and-white plumage, black legs, and wingtips that look as though they were dipped in black ink.

seabird
Common Rosefinch

Common Rosefinch

A finch in which breeding males show a rosy-red head, breast, and rump, while females and immatures are plain streaked brown, sparrow-like birds.

songbird
Black Kite

Black Kite

The Black Kite is a widespread Old World raptor with dull dark brown plumage, a slightly forked tail, and finely barred flight feathers, notable for its adaptability to human-altered landscapes including cities and rubbish sites.

raptor
Common Ringed Plover

Common Ringed Plover

The Eurasian counterpart to the Semipalmated Plover, a small brown-and-white plover with a single black breast band, breeding across the Arctic and temperate coasts of the Old World.

shorebird
Bean Goose

Bean Goose

A dark, orange-legged gray goose of Eurasian taiga and tundra, uniformly brown without the pale head-body contrast or bright bill color of related species.

waterfowl
Common Redstart

Common Redstart

The Common Redstart is a small songbird named for its bright rufous-red tail feathers, which it constantly quivers, contrasting with a slate-grey back and black face in breeding males.

songbird
Black-cheeked Lovebird

Black-cheeked Lovebird

A small lovebird with a dark brownish-black face, an orange-tinged forehead and throat, and a green body, restricted to a small region of southern Zambia.

parrot
Common Redshank

Common Redshank

A vocal, alert wader with bright orange-red legs and a bold white trailing edge to the wing that flashes conspicuously in flight.

shorebird
Bennett's Woodpecker

Bennett's Woodpecker

A southern African woodland woodpecker with heavy black spotting on pale underparts, closely related to other spotted African woodpeckers but favoring drier broadleaf woodland types.

woodpecker
Common Quail

Common Quail

A tiny, secretive migratory quail of Old World farmland, cloaked in streaked brown plumage that renders it almost invisible in tall grass.

gamebird
Black-and-yellow Grosbeak

Black-and-yellow Grosbeak

A large western Himalayan finch showing a solid black hood contrasting sharply with vivid yellow body plumage.

songbird
Common Pheasant

Common Pheasant

A large, long-tailed game bird, with males displaying iridescent copper and gold plumage, a glossy green head, and bright red facial wattles, often set off by a white neck ring in some populations. Females are far more subdued, cloaked in cryptic mottled brown for camouflage while nesting.

gamebird
Black-and-white Warbler

Black-and-white Warbler

A boldly striped, zebra-patterned wood-warbler that creeps along tree trunks and branches nuthatch-style, entirely lacking yellow or green tones.

songbird
Common Ostrich

Common Ostrich

The world's largest living bird, flightless with soft, loose plumage, males black-bodied with striking white plumes and females duller greyish-brown.

other
Bewick's Wren

Bewick's Wren

A slim, long-tailed wren with a bold white eyebrow stripe, told from other wrens by its notably long tail edged in white and barred with black.

songbird
Common Merganser

Common Merganser

The Common Merganser is a large, sleek fish-eating duck whose male combines a glossy dark green head with an almost entirely white body faintly tinged pink.

waterfowl
Berylline Hummingbird

Berylline Hummingbird

A coppery-green montane hummingbird whose folded wings show a flash of rufous not typically visible in similar species until it takes flight.

hummingbird
Common Kingfisher

Common Kingfisher

A small, jewel-like bird whose brilliant structurally iridescent blue back feathers and warm orange underparts make it one of the most vividly colored birds along any river.

other
Black-capped Vireo

Black-capped Vireo

The Black-capped Vireo is a small, energetic vireo of shrubby oak habitat, with males showing a bold black cap set off by striking white spectacles.

songbird
Common Linnet

Common Linnet

An open-country finch with a warm brown body overall, breeding males adding a crimson forehead and breast patch atop a grey head and chestnut back, with pale wing and tail panels visible in flight.

songbird
Black-capped Siskin

Black-capped Siskin

A highland finch of Mexico and Central America marked by a neat black cap contrasting with olive-yellow body plumage.

songbird
Common Hill Myna

Common Hill Myna

A glossy black forest myna of South and Southeast Asia, recognized by bright yellow fleshy wattles on the head and a bold white wing patch visible in flight.

songbird
Black-capped Lory

Black-capped Lory

The Black-capped Lory is a vividly red New Guinea parrot topped with a solid black cap and accented by blue patches on the nape and thighs.

parrot
Common Gull

Common Gull

A neat, medium-sized gull of Europe and Asia known as Mew Gull in North American populations, the Common Gull shows pale gray back feathers, black wingtips with white spots, and a gentle, rounded head shape.

seabird
Bell's Sparrow

Bell's Sparrow

A dark-headed sparrow of California scrublands, with a bold facial pattern and plainer back than its close relative, the Sagebrush Sparrow.

songbird
Common Ground Dove

Common Ground Dove

One of the smallest doves in North America, a diminutive, scaly-patterned bird that flushes from the ground to reveal a flash of rufous in the wings.

dove pigeon
Bee Hummingbird

Bee Hummingbird

The smallest bird species on Earth, native only to Cuba, with breeding males showing a fiery, iridescent pink-red head and throat over a tiny bluish-green body.

hummingbird
Common Greenshank

Common Greenshank

A tall, pale gray shorebird with greenish legs and a long, slightly upturned bill, the Old World counterpart to the yellowlegs.

shorebird
Beavan's Bullfinch

Beavan's Bullfinch

A compact, orange-breasted bullfinch of Himalayan and Chinese mountain forests, easily told by its gray cap and bold pale wing bar.

songbird
Common Flameback

Common Flameback

A gold-backed Southeast Asian woodpecker whose bright red rump and bold black-and-white facial stripes make its shed feathers relatively easy to place among the region's 'flamebacks.'

woodpecker
Beautiful Fruit Dove

Beautiful Fruit Dove

A rainbow-colored fruit dove of New Guinea's rainforests, combining a lilac-purple crown, green body, and a bright orange-yellow breast band into one striking pattern.

dove pigeon