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Feather & Bird Encyclopedia

Search and identify feathers by species — with feather type, plumage, colours, size, habitat, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Toco Toucan

Toco Toucan

The largest toucan, instantly recognizable by its enormous bright orange bill contrasting with jet-black plumage.

other
Rose-breasted Grosbeak

Rose-breasted Grosbeak

A striking eastern songbird whose males show a bold black-and-white pattern set off by a triangular rose-red patch on the breast, one of the most distinctive feather patterns among North American songbirds.

songbird
Timneh Parrot

Timneh Parrot

A darker, slightly smaller relative of the African Grey Parrot, with charcoal-grey plumage and a duller maroon rather than bright red tail.

parrot
Rook

Rook

A glossy, all-black farmland corvid recognized in life by its bare greyish face skin and shaggy thigh feathering, and in feather form by its strong purple-blue sheen.

corvid
Tristram's Bunting

Tristram's Bunting

An East Asian bunting with a bold black-and-white striped head and a chestnut breast band, breeding in northern forests.

songbird
Rock Ptarmigan

Rock Ptarmigan

A circumpolar tundra grouse that turns from mottled gray-brown in summer to pure white in winter, always retaining black tail feathers as a year-round field mark.

gamebird
Tricolored Heron

Tricolored Heron

A slender dark heron of the Americas, easily told from other dark herons by the crisp white line running down its foreneck and belly.

wading bird
Rock Dove

Rock Dove

The wild ancestor of the familiar city pigeon, typically blue-grey with bold black wing bars and a white rump, though feral descendants show enormous color variation.

dove pigeon
Taita Falcon

Taita Falcon

A rare, compact cliff-dwelling falcon whose deep rufous underparts and dark slate back make it one of Africa's most striking small raptors.

raptor
Ringed Kingfisher

Ringed Kingfisher

The largest kingfisher in the Americas, a heavy-bodied bird with a shaggy crest and a loud rattling call along rivers and lakeshores.

other
Tawny Frogmouth

Tawny Frogmouth

A nocturnal Australian bird with mottled grey-brown feathers that mimic tree bark, allowing it to remain nearly invisible while perched motionless during the day.

other
Superb Parrot

Superb Parrot

The Superb Parrot is a slender, bright green Australian parrot in which males show a yellow face crossed by a narrow red throat band.

parrot
Tambourine Dove

Tambourine Dove

The Tambourine Dove is a small forest dove with a strikingly white face and underparts set against brown upperparts marked with dark wing spots.

dove pigeon
Rhinoceros Auklet

Rhinoceros Auklet

A dusky, medium-sized auk related to the puffins, named for the small horn-like projection that grows at the base of the bill in breeding adults.

seabird
Temminck's Tragopan

Temminck's Tragopan

A vividly colored Asian pheasant with rich orange-red plumage dotted in pearly white spots, best known for the male's inflatable blue throat lappet used in courtship display.

gamebird
Redwing

Redwing

The smallest widespread European thrush, easily told from its relatives by streaked (rather than spotted) underparts and bright reddish-orange flank and underwing feathers.

songbird
Swainson's Warbler

Swainson's Warbler

Swainson's Warbler is a plain, secretive brown warbler of southeastern thickets, best known for a rich, ringing song rather than bold plumage.

songbird
Red Warbler

Red Warbler

The Red Warbler is a Mexican highland endemic whose entirely bright red plumage, broken only by a silvery cheek patch, makes it one of the most unmistakable warblers in the world.

songbird
Sword-billed Hummingbird

Sword-billed Hummingbird

A remarkable Andean hummingbird whose straight bill is longer than its own body, an adaptation for feeding on especially long, tubular flowers.

hummingbird
Reddish Egret

Reddish Egret

A distinctive coastal heron known for its shaggy, reddish head and neck plumage and its animated, dancing foraging behavior.

wading bird
Superb Sunbird

Superb Sunbird

A vividly patterned West and Central African sunbird whose males combine a violet throat, scarlet breast band, metallic blue-green head, and bright yellow belly.

songbird
Red-whiskered Bulbul

Red-whiskered Bulbul

A crested songbird with brown upperparts, white underparts, and a bold red patch behind the eye, widely known for its cheerful, whistling calls.

songbird
Superb Starling

Superb Starling

A dazzling East African songbird with glossy blue-green upperparts, a bold white breast band, and a warm chestnut-orange belly, common around towns and savanna.

songbird
Red-throated Wryneck

Red-throated Wryneck

The African counterpart to the Eurasian Wryneck, distinguished by its warm rufous throat patch set against the same cryptic, bark-like plumage.

woodpecker
Superb Fairywren

Superb Fairywren

The Superb Fairywren is a tiny Australian songbird whose breeding males show brilliant iridescent blue plumage, while females and non-breeding males are plain brown with a distinctive cocked tail.

songbird
Red Spurfowl

Red Spurfowl

An Indian forest gamebird cloaked in rich chestnut-red plumage, named for the multiple leg spurs males carry rather than the single spur of most gamebirds.

gamebird
Sunbittern

Sunbittern

A slender, heron-like bird whose subdued, bark-patterned plumage conceals a spectacular sunburst of chestnut, black, and buff revealed on the wings during display or flight. It stalks quietly along forest streams in the American tropics.

other
Red-shouldered Hawk

Red-shouldered Hawk

The Red-shouldered Hawk is a woodland buteo with rufous-barred underparts, reddish shoulder patches, a boldly black-and-white banded tail, and a translucent pale crescent near the wingtip visible in flight.

raptor
Sunda Collared Dove

Sunda Collared Dove

A Southeast Asian island dove closely resembling the familiar Eurasian Collared Dove, but slightly smaller and darker, with the same black-and-white half-collar across the back of the neck.

dove pigeon
Red-shouldered Macaw

Red-shouldered Macaw

One of the smallest macaws, a compact green parrot of northern South America with a red patch at the bend of the wing and a subtle blue wash on the crown.

parrot
Stygian Owl

Stygian Owl

The Stygian Owl is a dark, dramatically plumaged owl of Latin America and the Caribbean, named for its blackish-brown feathers and prominent, closely-set ear tufts.

owl
Red-rumped Parrot

Red-rumped Parrot

The Red-rumped Parrot is a grassland parrot of southeastern Australia in which males are bright green with a red rump patch, while females are a much duller olive.

parrot
Streak-backed Oriole

Streak-backed Oriole

A vividly orange oriole of Mexican and Central American dry forests, distinguished by black streaking across its back, and an occasional rare visitor to the southwestern United States.

songbird
Red-necked Falcon

Red-necked Falcon

A striking small falcon with a bright chestnut crown and nape contrasting against a slate-grey back, favoring open country dotted with palms across Africa and South Asia.

raptor
Splendid Sunbird

Splendid Sunbird

A brightly colored West African sunbird with an iridescent green head, a vivid scarlet breast patch, and a dark, glossy belly.

songbird
White-eared Bulbul

White-eared Bulbul

A dry-country bulbul with a black head, distinctive white ear patch, and bright yellow undertail, common around gardens and arid scrub.

songbird
Streaky Seedeater

Streaky Seedeater

A plain, heavily streaked African finch typical of highland grassland and forest edge, identified more by its streaky pattern than bright color.

songbird
White-crowned Sparrow

White-crowned Sparrow

The White-crowned Sparrow is a clean, handsome sparrow with a bold black-and-white striped crown set above a plain, unstreaked gray face and breast.

songbird
Spotted Sandpiper

Spotted Sandpiper

A small, constantly bobbing sandpiper whose breeding-season underparts are covered in bold round black spots unlike any other North American shorebird.

shorebird
White-capped Pionus

White-capped Pionus

A small, stocky parrot marked by a bright white patch on the forehead against otherwise green plumage.

parrot
Stock Dove

Stock Dove

A plainer, smaller relative of the Wood Pigeon lacking white markings, identified instead by two short black wing bars and an iridescent green neck patch.

dove pigeon
White-bellied Woodpecker

White-bellied Woodpecker

One of Asia's largest woodpeckers, this glossy black bird is named for the flash of white on its lower belly, which sets it apart from its all-dark relatives.

woodpecker
Stitchbird

Stitchbird

The Stitchbird, or Hihi, is a small New Zealand honeyeater-relative in which males show a striking black head and yellow shoulder band, now restricted mainly to predator-free sanctuaries.

songbird
White-backed Woodpecker

White-backed Woodpecker

A large, heavily barred woodpecker of old-growth forest, distinguished from the similar Great Spotted Woodpecker by its finely barred (rather than solid white) back and extensive pink-red vent.

woodpecker
Squacco Heron

Squacco Heron

A small, unassuming heron that appears dull buff-brown at rest but reveals bright white wings the moment it takes flight.

wading bird
Striated Heron

Striated Heron

The Old World counterpart to the Green Heron, a small, stocky heron with grayer tones and finely streaked underparts, common along mangroves and tropical waterways.

wading bird
Whiskered Tern

Whiskered Tern

A compact marsh tern that turns a striking dark slate-gray across the body in breeding plumage, with a crisp white stripe dividing the black cap from the gray cheek.

seabird
Striated Caracara

Striated Caracara

A bold, famously curious raptor of the Falkland Islands and southernmost Patagonia, showing dark brown, pale-streaked plumage well suited to its wind-scoured island habitat.

raptor