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Feather & Bird Encyclopedia

Search and identify feathers by species — with feather type, plumage, colours, size, habitat, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Leach's Storm-Petrel

Leach's Storm-Petrel

A small, erratic-flying seabird with a forked tail and a pale bar across the upperwing, larger than most other storm-petrels in its range.

seabird
Lark Bunting

Lark Bunting

A North American prairie songbird whose breeding males turn nearly all black with a bold white wing patch, a striking contrast to the streaky brown females.

songbird
Laysan Albatross

Laysan Albatross

A North Pacific albatross with a clean white head and body contrasting against dark gray upperwings, distinguished from its dark-bodied Black-footed relative by its predominantly pale plumage.

seabird
Large-billed Crow

Large-billed Crow

A robust, all-black crow found widely across Asia, notable for its deep, arched bill and steep forehead.

corvid
Lawrence's Goldfinch

Lawrence's Goldfinch

A small California and Baja California finch, gray-bodied with a black face on males and bright yellow wing and rump patches.

songbird
Ladder-backed Woodpecker

Ladder-backed Woodpecker

A small desert woodpecker whose black-and-white back forms a neat, closely spaced ladder pattern, common in cactus and mesquite scrub.

woodpecker
Lark Sparrow

Lark Sparrow

A boldly patterned sparrow with a striking chestnut-and-white harlequin face pattern and a rounded, white-cornered tail.

songbird
Lanner Falcon

Lanner Falcon

The Lanner Falcon is a widespread African and southern European falcon recognized by its rufous cap and blue-grey back, with lightly streaked pale underparts.

raptor
Lappet-faced Vulture

Lappet-faced Vulture

The largest vulture in Africa, with powerful build, mostly dark brown-black plumage, and a patch of contrasting white feathers on the thighs.

raptor
Koklass Pheasant

Koklass Pheasant

A grey-bodied Himalayan pheasant with a bold black-and-white head pattern, a chestnut breast patch, and a distinctive short, wedge-shaped tail.

gamebird
Lapland Longspur

Lapland Longspur

The Lapland Longspur is a circumpolar Arctic-breeding songbird that winters in large flocks on open fields, showing a bold black-and-chestnut head pattern in breeding plumage.

songbird
Knob-billed Duck

Knob-billed Duck

A large, glossy black-and-white duck of tropical wetlands, best known for the fleshy black knob or comb that swells atop the breeding male's bill.

waterfowl
King Vulture

King Vulture

A striking tropical vulture with mostly creamy white plumage, jet-black flight and tail feathers, and a vividly multicolored bare head.

raptor
King Quail

King Quail

One of the smallest quail species in the world, with males showing a smart slate-blue breast and a bold black-and-white barred throat.

gamebird
King Eider

King Eider

The King Eider is a large arctic sea duck whose male combines a colorful blue-gray and pale green head with a black body and white breast, topped by an orange bill shield.

waterfowl
King of Saxony Bird-of-paradise

King of Saxony Bird-of-paradise

The King of Saxony Bird-of-paradise is instantly recognizable for the male's two extraordinarily long head plumes, lined with small flag-like pennants of a pale, enamel-like blue. It lives in the montane forests of the New Guinea highlands.

songbird
Killdeer

Killdeer

A loud, boldly patterned plover of open ground across North America, easily told by its double black breast bands and bright orange-buff rump revealed in flight.

shorebird
King Bird-of-paradise

King Bird-of-paradise

The King Bird-of-paradise is the smallest member of its family, with a brilliant crimson-and-white plumage and unusual wire-like tail feathers that end in coiled emerald-green discs. It forages and displays in the lower and middle levels of New Guinea lowland forest.

songbird
Kentish Plover

Kentish Plover

A small, pale Old World plover of sandy and saline flats, closely resembling the Snowy Plover of the Americas, with dark side-breast patches rather than a complete band.

shorebird
Key West Quail-Dove

Key West Quail-Dove

A richly iridescent Caribbean forest-floor dove with a bold white facial stripe, occasionally straying to the Florida Keys, for which it is named.

dove pigeon
Kea

Kea

A large, intelligent mountain parrot known for drab olive-green plumage that hides brilliant orange-red under the wings.

parrot
Kentucky Warbler

Kentucky Warbler

A bright yellow, olive-backed warbler of the forest floor, marked by bold black stripes framing the face like sideburns and a partial spectacle.

songbird
Keel-billed Toucan

Keel-billed Toucan

A rainforest toucan famous for its rainbow-hued bill, paired with black plumage and a bright yellow chest patch.

other
Green Hermit

Green Hermit

A large green hermit hummingbird found in forest understory from Central America to northern South America, marked by its long decurved bill and elongated white-tipped tail streamer.

hummingbird
Congo Peafowl

Congo Peafowl

Africa's only peafowl species, endemic to the rainforests of the Democratic Republic of Congo, notably smaller and shorter-tailed than its Asian relatives with no elaborate fanning train.

gamebird
Green Jay

Green Jay

A vividly patterned jay with a green back, blue-and-black head, and bright yellow outer tail feathers, found in two widely separated populations across the Americas.

corvid
Common Shelduck

Common Shelduck

A boldly patterned, goose-sized duck with a crisp white body, a glossy dark green head, a broad chestnut band across the breast and back, and solid black flight feathers.

waterfowl
Green Kingfisher

Green Kingfisher

A small, dark-green kingfisher of American waterways, often the most frequently seen kingfisher along narrow streams.

other
Common Sandpiper

Common Sandpiper

The Old World counterpart to the Spotted Sandpiper, this small brown-and-white shorebird constantly bobs its tail as it forages along freshwater edges.

shorebird
Greater White-fronted Goose

Greater White-fronted Goose

A brown, scale-patterned goose named for the band of white feathers at the base of its bill, with variable black barring across the belly that gives it the nickname "specklebelly."

waterfowl
Common Starling

Common Starling

A glossy, iridescent songbird whose feathers shift from heavily spangled with pale spots in fresh winter plumage to sleek and nearly spot-free by the breeding season.

songbird
Green-rumped Parrotlet

Green-rumped Parrotlet

The Green-rumped Parrotlet is a tiny South American parrot, mostly green in both sexes, with males distinguished by blue patches on the wings and back.

parrot
Cory's Shearwater

Cory's Shearwater

A large, pale brownish-gray shearwater with a yellowish bill, known for its slow, languid flight style compared to other shearwaters of similar size.

seabird
Green-winged Macaw

Green-winged Macaw

A very large red macaw distinguished from the similar scarlet macaw by a broad green wing band and thin lines of red feathers crossing its bare white face.

parrot
Corsican Finch

Corsican Finch

A close relative of the Citril Finch restricted to Corsica and Sardinia, showing a duller, browner plumage than its mainland counterpart.

songbird
Green-tailed Sunbird

Green-tailed Sunbird

A Himalayan and Southeast Asian montane sunbird with a scarlet throat and back, a metallic green crown, and long green central tail streamers.

songbird
Copper Sunbird

Copper Sunbird

A widespread African sunbird whose males appear almost entirely black at a distance but glow coppery-purple and bronze-green in good light.

songbird
Green Sandpiper

Green Sandpiper

A dark, almost blackish sandpiper with a contrasting white rump and blackish underwing, often flushed abruptly from small secluded pools.

shorebird
Copper Pheasant

Copper Pheasant

A pheasant endemic to Japan, with males displaying an overall rich coppery-red plumage and a long tail, inhabiting dense mountain forest across the country.

gamebird
Great Horned Owl

Great Horned Owl

One of the most widespread and powerful owls in the Americas, instantly recognizable by its prominent ear tufts and richly mottled brown plumage built for silent, nocturnal flight.

owl
Greater Bird-of-paradise

Greater Bird-of-paradise

The Greater Bird-of-paradise is famous for the male's cascading yellow and white flank plumes, displayed during elaborate group courtship gatherings. It lives in the lowland rainforest canopy of New Guinea and the Aru Islands.

songbird
Great Rosefinch

Great Rosefinch

One of the largest rosefinches, a high-altitude species with deep crimson-pink male plumage flecked with silvery-white spots.

songbird
Great Hornbill

Great Hornbill

The Great Hornbill is one of the largest Asian hornbills, marked by bold black-and-white plumage and topped with a massive yellow-and-black casque. It flies with loud, whooshing wingbeats between fruiting trees in dense evergreen forest.

other
Golden-headed Quetzal

Golden-headed Quetzal

A trogon-family bird of Andean cloud forests, the Golden-headed Quetzal shows brilliant metallic green plumage that shifts to golden tones in good light.

other
Greater Scaup

Greater Scaup

A robust diving duck of open water, the Greater Scaup shows a glossy green-black head and finely vermiculated gray back that give it a clean, pale appearance from a distance.

waterfowl
Common Snipe

Common Snipe

The Eurasian counterpart of Wilson's Snipe, sharing the same superb camouflage pattern and winnowing tail-feather display, distinguished mainly by subtle wing and tail feather details assessable in the hand.

shorebird
Greater Sage-Grouse

Greater Sage-Grouse

North America's largest grouse, famous for the male's elaborate lek display featuring spiky tail feathers fanned upward and inflated yellow air sacs on a white breast.

gamebird
Corn Bunting

Corn Bunting

The Corn Bunting is a large, stocky, and plainly streaked farmland bunting, with brown-and-buff feathers that lack the bright colors of its relatives but show a heavy, seed-cracking bill.

songbird