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Feather & Bird Encyclopedia

Search and identify feathers by species — with feather type, plumage, colours, size, habitat, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Bee Hummingbird

Bee Hummingbird

The smallest bird species on Earth, native only to Cuba, with breeding males showing a fiery, iridescent pink-red head and throat over a tiny bluish-green body.

hummingbird
Wandering Albatross

Wandering Albatross

The largest of all flying birds by wingspan, an immense white seabird of the Southern Ocean whose plumage whitens progressively with age over many years.

seabird
Splendid Fairywren

Splendid Fairywren

The Splendid Fairywren is a tiny songbird whose breeding males are almost entirely brilliant blue and violet, among the most vividly coloured birds in Australia.

songbird
Painted Bunting

Painted Bunting

Often called the most colorful songbird in North America, the male Painted Bunting shows a blue head, red underparts, and green back all on the same bird, while females are a uniform bright green.

songbird
Blue-crowned Motmot

Blue-crowned Motmot

A striking green forest bird with a blue crown outlined in black and a long tail ending in distinctive racket-shaped tips. It perches quietly and is best known for slowly swinging its tail like a pendulum.

other
American Black Duck

American Black Duck

A large, dark dabbling duck of eastern North America that resembles a female Mallard but is much darker overall, with a contrasting pale head and white underwings visible in flight.

waterfowl
Sri Lanka Junglefowl

Sri Lanka Junglefowl

Sri Lanka's national bird, a forest junglefowl whose males glow in rich orange-red plumage set off by a red comb marked with a distinctive yellow center patch.

gamebird
Trumpeter Swan

Trumpeter Swan

The heaviest native North American bird and largest swan, entirely white with a solid black bill, sometimes showing a rust-stained head from iron-rich feeding grounds.

waterfowl
Green Pheasant

Green Pheasant

Japan's national bird, a close relative of the Common Pheasant with males showing overall iridescent green body plumage rather than the more typical coppery tones of related species.

gamebird
Lilac-breasted Roller

Lilac-breasted Roller

One of Africa's most colorful birds, with a lilac breast, turquoise belly, and long tail streamers, often perched conspicuously on bare branches.

other
Common Rosefinch

Common Rosefinch

A finch in which breeding males show a rosy-red head, breast, and rump, while females and immatures are plain streaked brown, sparrow-like birds.

songbird
Eurasian Spoonbill

Eurasian Spoonbill

A tall, all-white wading bird with a distinctive spoon-shaped bill, recognized by its clean white plumage and, in breeding season, a shaggy nape crest and pale yellow breast band.

wading bird
Hamerkop

Hamerkop

A small brown African wading bird named for its hammer-shaped head, formed by a thick bill and a backward-pointing crest, best known for building enormous domed stick nests.

wading bird
Cactus Wren

Cactus Wren

The Cactus Wren is the largest wren in North America, a bold desert bird whose heavily spotted brown plumage and harsh, rattling song make it a signature sound of the Sonoran and Chihuahuan deserts.

songbird
Southern Red Bishop

Southern Red Bishop

A small African weaver whose breeding males turn brilliant scarlet and black, one of the most vividly colored birds of Africa's wetland grasses.

songbird
Shiny Cowbird

Shiny Cowbird

A slender, glossy blackbird relative widespread across South America and the Caribbean, notable for its uniform purplish-blue sheen and habit of parasitizing other birds' nests.

songbird
Short-toed Treecreeper

Short-toed Treecreeper

The Short-toed Treecreeper is a small, bark-colored woodland bird that spirals up tree trunks probing for insects, its mottled brown plumage providing near-perfect camouflage against bark.

songbird
Lineolated Parakeet

Lineolated Parakeet

A small, stocky green parakeet finely marked with dark barring across the back and wings.

parrot
Great Curassow

Great Curassow

A large, turkey-sized forest bird, with males glossy black and white below and topped by a curly crest and bright yellow bill knob. Females occur in several distinct color morphs, ranging from barred to rufous to blackish.

gamebird
Greater Rhea

Greater Rhea

A large flightless ratite of South American grasslands, with soft, loose grayish-brown plumage and a long neck, related more to ostriches and emus than to typical flying birds.

other
Rose-ringed Parakeet

Rose-ringed Parakeet

A slender, bright green parakeet with a long pointed tail, best known for the males' narrow black-and-rose neck ring, and now familiar as a naturalized bird in cities well beyond its native range.

parrot
Egyptian Vulture

Egyptian Vulture

The smallest and most lightly built Old World vulture, with creamy-white body feathers, black flight feathers, and a distinctive wedge-shaped tail.

raptor
Great Kiskadee

Great Kiskadee

A large, boldly patterned flycatcher named for its loud, ringing call, with a black-and-white striped head, sulfur-yellow underparts, and rufous edging on the wings and tail. It is a common and conspicuous bird from Texas to Argentina.

songbird
Northern Raven

Northern Raven

The largest songbird in the world, with massive black flight feathers and a distinctive wedge-shaped tail, plus shaggy throat feathers unlike any other corvid.

corvid