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Feather & Bird Encyclopedia

Search and identify feathers by species — with feather type, plumage, colours, size, habitat, and how to tell them apart in the field.

American Flamingo

American Flamingo

A vividly colored flamingo of the Caribbean region, showing some of the deepest pink-to-orange body plumage of any flamingo species.

wading bird
American Bittern

American Bittern

A secretive, superbly camouflaged heron of North American marshes that freezes with its bill pointed skyward to blend into the reeds.

wading bird
American Wigeon

American Wigeon

A medium dabbling duck named 'baldpate' for the male's pale cream crown, which contrasts with an iridescent green face patch and a large white shoulder patch visible in flight.

waterfowl
American Robin

American Robin

The American Robin is a familiar thrush whose warm orange breast feathers and plain gray-brown back feathers make it one of the easiest yard birds to identify from a single dropped feather.

songbird
American Oystercatcher

American Oystercatcher

A large pied shorebird of American coastlines, with a black head and neck, brown rather than black back, and a long orange-red bill used to open shellfish.

shorebird
American Kestrel

American Kestrel

The smallest and most colorful falcon in North America, a common sight perched on roadside wires, told by its rufous back and tail and, in males, contrasting blue-gray wings.

raptor
American Tree Sparrow

American Tree Sparrow

A hardy winter sparrow of snowy fields, recognizable by its rufous cap and the single dark spot centered on an otherwise plain gray breast.

songbird
American White Pelican

American White Pelican

A massive, brilliant white pelican with strikingly black flight feathers visible in flight, one of the largest birds in North America.

seabird
American Herring Gull

American Herring Gull

The North American counterpart to the Eurasian Herring Gull, the American Herring Gull shows very similar pale gray-and-white plumage with black wingtip spots, but with subtly darker gray tones and pinkish legs.

seabird
American Golden-Plover

American Golden-Plover

A striking long-distance migrant plover whose breeding plumage combines gold-and-black spangled upperparts with solid black underparts bordered by a bold white stripe.

shorebird
American Black Duck

American Black Duck

A large, dark dabbling duck of eastern North America that resembles a female Mallard but is much darker overall, with a contrasting pale head and white underwings visible in flight.

waterfowl
American Barn Owl

American Barn Owl

A pale, heart-faced owl of open farmland and grassland, instantly recognizable by its golden and grey speckled upperparts, ghostly white underside, and exceptionally soft, silent-flight feathers.

owl
American White Ibis

American White Ibis

A common white ibis of the southeastern United States, Central America, and the Caribbean, easily identified by its bright pink-red decurved bill and legs and black wingtips visible in flight.

wading bird
American Three-toed Woodpecker

American Three-toed Woodpecker

The North American counterpart of the Eurasian Three-toed Woodpecker, a boreal conifer specialist with a yellow-capped male and barred black-and-white flanks.

woodpecker
Crowned Eagle

Crowned Eagle

The Crowned Eagle is a powerful African forest eagle with rich rufous underparts boldly barred in black, a strongly banded black-and-white tail, and a small crest, all adaptations for hunting beneath a dense forest canopy.

raptor
Red-crowned Crane

Red-crowned Crane

One of the rarest cranes in the world, a large white East Asian crane with a black neck, a bare red crown, and elongated black secondary feathers that form a false 'tail' over its true white tail.

wading bird
Grey Crowned Crane

Grey Crowned Crane

An African crane instantly recognized by its stiff, golden bristle crown, red throat wattle, and boldly patterned wings combining white, chestnut, and black.

wading bird
Black Crowned Crane

Black Crowned Crane

A West and Central African crane closely related to the Grey Crowned Crane, distinguished by darker neck feathering and the same striking golden crest and boldly patterned wings.

wading bird
Blue-crowned Conure

Blue-crowned Conure

A robust green conure identified by a pale blue wash across the crown and forehead, larger and stockier than many similarly colored South American parakeets.

parrot
White-crowned Pigeon

White-crowned Pigeon

A dark slate-colored Caribbean pigeon topped with a bright white crown, closely tied to mangrove and coastal forest habitats.

dove pigeon
Blue-crowned Motmot

Blue-crowned Motmot

A striking green forest bird with a blue crown outlined in black and a long tail ending in distinctive racket-shaped tips. It perches quietly and is best known for slowly swinging its tail like a pendulum.

other
Ruby-crowned Kinglet

Ruby-crowned Kinglet

One of the smallest songbirds in North America, this active, constantly flicking bird carries a hidden ruby-red crown patch in males that is usually concealed and only flashed briefly during excitement or display.

songbird
Lilac-crowned Amazon

Lilac-crowned Amazon

The Lilac-crowned Amazon is a Mexican parrot marked by a red forehead fading into a soft maroon-lilac crown, distinguishing it from other similarly sized Amazons.

parrot
Western Crowned Pigeon

Western Crowned Pigeon

The Western Crowned Pigeon is a massive blue-grey pigeon topped with a rounded, solid-colored fan crest, one of three giant crowned pigeons of New Guinea.

dove pigeon