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Feather & Bird Encyclopedia

Search and identify feathers by species — with feather type, plumage, colours, size, habitat, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Acorn Woodpecker

Acorn Woodpecker

A social, boldly patterned oak-woodland woodpecker famous for hoarding acorns by the thousands in specially drilled storage trees.

woodpecker
Rufous Woodpecker

Rufous Woodpecker

An unusually uniform rufous-brown woodpecker of South and Southeast Asia, best known for nesting inside the arboreal nests of tree ants.

woodpecker
Robust Woodpecker

Robust Woodpecker

A large, striking woodpecker of the Atlantic Forest region of Brazil, Argentina, and Paraguay, marked by a prominent red crest and bold black-and-white pattern.

woodpecker
Nubian Woodpecker

Nubian Woodpecker

An East African savanna woodpecker with bold black spotting across cream underparts and a barred greenish back, favoring dry thornbush country.

woodpecker
Ground Woodpecker

Ground Woodpecker

A highly unusual, almost entirely terrestrial woodpecker of southern African rocky grassland, with pink-flushed underparts and none of the tree-climbing habits of its relatives.

woodpecker
Eurasian Woodcock

Eurasian Woodcock

The larger Eurasian relative of the American Woodcock, sharing the same dead-leaf camouflage pattern and forest-floor lifestyle, but with a grayer overall tone and a distinctive slow, owl-like display flight known as roding.

shorebird
Syrian Woodpecker

Syrian Woodpecker

A close look-alike of the Great Spotted Woodpecker found across southeastern Europe and the Middle East, best separated by an incomplete black neck bar and a paler pink vent.

woodpecker
American Woodcock

American Woodcock

A round, forest-dwelling shorebird with dead-leaf camouflage plumage, an oversized bill, and unusually short, rounded wings that produce a distinctive twittering whistle in flight.

shorebird
Red-bellied Woodpecker

Red-bellied Woodpecker

A common eastern woodpecker with a finely barred, ladder-like back pattern unique among familiar woodpeckers, and a red cap or nape depending on sex.

woodpecker
Lewis's Woodpecker

Lewis's Woodpecker

An unusually plumaged western woodpecker with an iridescent greenish-black back, dark red face, and pink-toned belly, often seen flycatching like a crow.

woodpecker
Arizona Woodpecker

Arizona Woodpecker

A woodpecker of southwestern oak canyons notable for its plain brown back, unlike the black-and-white barred pattern of most related species.

woodpecker
Bearded Woodpecker

Bearded Woodpecker

A large, robust African woodpecker named for its bold black 'beard' stripe bordering a white throat, favoring broadleaved woodland such as miombo and mopane.

woodpecker
Woodland Kingfisher

Woodland Kingfisher

A vocal African woodland kingfisher known for its loud, ringing call and a striking bicolor bill of red and black.

other
Powerful Woodpecker

Powerful Woodpecker

A large woodpecker of Andean cloud forest, closely related to the Crimson-crested and Magellanic Woodpeckers but with distinctive buffy, barred underparts rather than clean black-and-white.

woodpecker
Pileated Woodpecker

Pileated Woodpecker

The largest common North American woodpecker, unmistakable for its crow-like size, deep black body, flaming red crest, and bold white neck stripes.

woodpecker
Lineated Woodpecker

Lineated Woodpecker

A widespread Neotropical woodpecker with a shaggy red crest and bold white stripes running down the sides of its neck, common in forest edge habitats from Mexico to northern Argentina.

woodpecker
Cardinal Woodpecker

Cardinal Woodpecker

One of the smallest and most widespread African woodpeckers, common across savanna and woodland, with the male's red-tipped crown giving rise to its 'cardinal' name.

woodpecker
Woodhouse's Scrub-Jay

Woodhouse's Scrub-Jay

The interior counterpart to the California Scrub-Jay, this crestless jay of pinyon-juniper and interior scrub country shows a slightly duller blue and a less crisply defined breast band.

corvid
Bennett's Woodpecker

Bennett's Woodpecker

A southern African woodland woodpecker with heavy black spotting on pale underparts, closely related to other spotted African woodpeckers but favoring drier broadleaf woodland types.

woodpecker
Northern Pintail

Northern Pintail

An elegant, long-necked dabbling duck whose male grows dramatically elongated central tail feathers, among the most recognizable single feathers of any duck.

waterfowl
Red-headed Woodpecker

Red-headed Woodpecker

One of the most strikingly patterned North American woodpeckers, with an entirely crimson-red head set against bold black-and-white body plumage.

woodpecker
Nuttall's Woodpecker

Nuttall's Woodpecker

A small woodpecker largely restricted to California oak woodlands, similar to Ladder-backed Woodpecker but with cleaner white underparts and a solid black nape band.

woodpecker
Himalayan Woodpecker

Himalayan Woodpecker

A larger Himalayan pied woodpecker distinguished from lowland relatives by its barred, rather than solid black, upperparts and a red vent.

woodpecker
White-headed Woodpecker

White-headed Woodpecker

A distinctive western pine forest woodpecker with an entirely white head set against an otherwise black body.

woodpecker