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Feather & Bird Encyclopedia

Search and identify feathers by species — with feather type, plumage, colours, size, habitat, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Black Scoter

Black Scoter

The Black Scoter is the only scoter whose breeding male shows an entirely black plumage with no white markings at all, set off by a bright orange-yellow knob at the base of the bill.

waterfowl
Cattle Egret

Cattle Egret

A stocky white egret often seen far from water, following livestock and machinery to catch insects stirred up from the ground.

wading bird
Yellow-billed Stork

Yellow-billed Stork

An African wetland stork with mostly white plumage, black flight feathers, a bright red bare face, and a long yellow decurved bill, developing a delicate pink wash on the back during breeding.

wading bird
Chihuahuan Raven

Chihuahuan Raven

A desert raven of the American Southwest, smaller than the Common Raven, with hidden white feather bases at the neck.

corvid
Black-necked Swan

Black-necked Swan

A striking South American swan with a pure white body set off by a jet-black head and neck, plus a bright red facial knob at the base of the bill.

waterfowl
Cocoi Heron

Cocoi Heron

The South American counterpart to the Great Blue Heron, with a bold black cap and crisp white neck.

wading bird
Rufous-backed Robin

Rufous-backed Robin

A Mexican thrush resembling the American Robin but with a warmer rufous back and a distinctly streaked black-and-white throat.

songbird
Montezuma Quail

Montezuma Quail

A round, secretive quail of southwestern grasslands, with males showing one of the boldest black-and-white facial patterns of any North American gamebird.

gamebird
Downy Woodpecker

Downy Woodpecker

The smallest North American woodpecker, its black-and-white checkered feathers and short bill make it a common and easily identified backyard bird.

woodpecker
Hoffmann's Woodpecker

Hoffmann's Woodpecker

A common Central American woodpecker with a black-and-white barred back and a small patch of yellow on the nape, adaptable to gardens and open plantations.

woodpecker
Red-headed Woodpecker

Red-headed Woodpecker

One of the most strikingly patterned North American woodpeckers, with an entirely crimson-red head set against bold black-and-white body plumage.

woodpecker
Plush-crested Jay

Plush-crested Jay

A South American jay with a velvety black face, glowing yellow eyes, and a soft blue patch on the nape, its tail broadly tipped in white.

corvid
Tropical Mockingbird

Tropical Mockingbird

A familiar gray songbird of Central and South American open country and gardens, known for its long tail, white wing flashes, and varied vocal repertoire.

songbird
Willet

Willet

A large, plain-looking shorebird that transforms in flight, revealing a bold black-and-white wing pattern unlike any other North American sandpiper.

shorebird
Crimson-crested Woodpecker

Crimson-crested Woodpecker

A striking South American woodpecker whose entirely crimson head and crest stand out sharply against its black-and-white barred body.

woodpecker
Capped Heron

Capped Heron

A softly colored South American heron with creamy buff-white plumage, a glossy black cap, and long pale plumes trailing from the crown.

wading bird
Pileated Woodpecker

Pileated Woodpecker

The largest common North American woodpecker, unmistakable for its crow-like size, deep black body, flaming red crest, and bold white neck stripes.

woodpecker
Lucy's Warbler

Lucy's Warbler

One of the smallest and palest North American warblers, essentially plain gray and white apart from a bright rufous rump patch and a concealed rufous crown spot.

songbird
Long-billed Hermit

Long-billed Hermit

A large hermit hummingbird of Central American rainforest understory, identified by its long decurved bill, buffy underparts, and elongated white-tipped central tail feathers.

hummingbird
Lazuli Bunting

Lazuli Bunting

A small western North American bunting, the male Lazuli Bunting pairs a turquoise-blue head and back with a warm orange breast band and clean white belly.

songbird
Lark Bunting

Lark Bunting

A North American prairie songbird whose breeding males turn nearly all black with a bold white wing patch, a striking contrast to the streaky brown females.

songbird
Swallow-tailed Kite

Swallow-tailed Kite

A graceful, boldly two-toned raptor with a deeply forked tail, whose sharp black-and-white feathers are unlike almost any other North American bird of prey.

raptor
Black-necked Stork

Black-necked Stork

A tall, striking stork of India and Australia with a glossy iridescent black head and neck, a white body, and bold black-and-white wings, sometimes locally called the Jabiru despite being unrelated to the true American species.

wading bird
Spot-winged Falconet

Spot-winged Falconet

A small, distinctive South American falcon of arid scrub and Chaco woodland, showing white-spotted wings against brown-grey upperparts and streaked buffy underparts.

raptor