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Feather & Bird Encyclopedia

Search and identify feathers by species — with feather type, plumage, colours, size, habitat, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Glaucous-winged Gull

Glaucous-winged Gull

A common gull of the North Pacific coast, the Glaucous-winged Gull shows pale gray wingtip feathers with little or no black, differing subtly from most other large gulls, and frequently hybridizes with related species.

seabird
Black-backed Woodpecker

Black-backed Woodpecker

A fire-and-beetle-kill specialist of North American conifer forests, told from the Three-toed Woodpeckers by its solid, unbarred glossy black back.

woodpecker
Black-crested Titmouse

Black-crested Titmouse

The Black-crested Titmouse is a Texas relative of the Tufted Titmouse, distinguished chiefly by its solid black, rather than gray, crest feathers.

songbird
Crested Guan

Crested Guan

A large, dark guan of tropical American forests, its dusky brown plumage marked with pale-edged feathers that create a scaled pattern on the underparts and wings. A bright red throat wattle and small crest add distinctive accents.

gamebird
Greater White-fronted Goose

Greater White-fronted Goose

A brown, scale-patterned goose named for the band of white feathers at the base of its bill, with variable black barring across the belly that gives it the nickname "specklebelly."

waterfowl
Common Shelduck

Common Shelduck

A boldly patterned, goose-sized duck with a crisp white body, a glossy dark green head, a broad chestnut band across the breast and back, and solid black flight feathers.

waterfowl
Rufous-collared Sparrow

Rufous-collared Sparrow

One of the most familiar and widespread songbirds in Latin America, recognized by its gray-and-black striped head, rufous collar across the nape, and streaked brown back. It thrives from sea level to high Andean grasslands and is equally at home in cities and open country.

songbird
Northern Flicker

Northern Flicker

A large, brown-barred woodpecker best identified by the bright yellow or salmon-red shafts of its flight feathers, along with a black chest crescent and spotted underside.

woodpecker
California Quail

California Quail

A familiar western quail known for the male's forward-drooping black head plume and scaled gray-brown body feathers, common in chaparral and suburban gardens alike.

gamebird
Sooty Owl

Sooty Owl

A dark, striking barn-owl relative of Australian and New Guinean rainforest, its sooty gray-black feathers finely speckled with silvery white, unlike any other owl in its range.

owl
Ring-billed Gull

Ring-billed Gull

A common, adaptable medium-sized gull of North America named for the black band around its bill, the Ring-billed Gull shows pale gray back feathers and yellow legs, thriving in habitats from lakeshores to parking lots.

seabird
Black-chested Buzzard-Eagle

Black-chested Buzzard-Eagle

A massive, broad-winged raptor of the Andes and southern grasslands, recognized by its silvery flight feathers, short wedge tail, and sharply contrasting black chest patch against a white belly.

raptor
Grey Heron

Grey Heron

A tall, still-hunting wading bird whose pale grey body plumage, black head plumes, and dark flight feathers make it one of the most recognizable large waterbirds in Europe, Asia, and Africa.

wading bird
Black-cheeked Lovebird

Black-cheeked Lovebird

A small lovebird with a dark brownish-black face, an orange-tinged forehead and throat, and a green body, restricted to a small region of southern Zambia.

parrot
Marsh Tit

Marsh Tit

A plain-plumaged woodland tit with a small, neat glossy black cap and bib set against pale buff-brown body feathers, with plain wings lacking any wingbar.

songbird
Black-browed Albatross

Black-browed Albatross

One of the most widespread and abundant albatrosses, readily identified by a bold dark stripe through the eye that gives it a permanently stern, 'browed' expression.

seabird
Black-whiskered Vireo

Black-whiskered Vireo

The Black-whiskered Vireo closely resembles the Red-eyed Vireo but shows a distinctive dark malar stripe, and it favors coastal mangroves and hammocks in Florida and the Caribbean.

songbird
Black-capped Chickadee

Black-capped Chickadee

The Black-capped Chickadee is a tiny, non-migratory songbird whose soft black-and-white head feathers and plain gray back make it a familiar year-round feeder visitor.

songbird
Green Sandpiper

Green Sandpiper

A dark, almost blackish sandpiper with a contrasting white rump and blackish underwing, often flushed abruptly from small secluded pools.

shorebird
Sage Grouse

Sage Grouse

The largest North American grouse, tied closely to sagebrush habitat, with mottled grey-brown plumage, a black belly patch, and long, spiky pointed tail feathers fanned during elaborate lek displays.

gamebird
Black-chinned Hummingbird

Black-chinned Hummingbird

A widespread western hummingbird whose males show a velvety black throat with a thin iridescent purple band at the base, often appearing entirely dark unless caught at just the right angle.

hummingbird
Black-headed Mountain Finch

Black-headed Mountain Finch

A high-altitude finch of the Himalayas and Central Asian ranges, known for its blackish head and body offset by rosy-pink wing feathers.

songbird
Peaceful Dove

Peaceful Dove

A small, gentle Australian dove with fine dark barring across the neck and breast and a soft, pale blue ring around the eye.

dove pigeon
Tricolored Heron

Tricolored Heron

A slender dark heron of the Americas, easily told from other dark herons by the crisp white line running down its foreneck and belly.

wading bird