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The birdBlack-cheeked Lovebird (Agapornis nigrigenis)
Agapornis nigrigenis - head and shoulders by Simon Redwood, via Wikimedia Commons, licensed under CC BY 2.0
parrot

Black-cheeked Lovebird

Agapornis nigrigenis

A small lovebird with a dark brownish-black face, an orange-tinged forehead and throat, and a green body, restricted to a small region of southern Zambia.

Feather type
Small compact flight feathers, short rounded tail
Colours
Brown-black face, orange-tinged forehead and throat, green body
Bird size
Very small, ~14 cm

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Overview

Overview

The Black-cheeked Lovebird is a small parrot with one of the most restricted ranges among African lovebirds, found only in a limited area of southern Zambia. It closely resembles the Yellow-collared Lovebird in structure but differs in the exact tone and extent of its facial coloring.

Its brownish-black face combined with an orange wash near the bill and a yellow-green breast makes it distinguishable from its close relatives with careful observation.

Identifying the Feather

Feather Identification

  • Head feathers: Dark brown to blackish feathers cover the cheeks and crown, similar in placement to the Yellow-collared Lovebird's mask but with a slightly browner tone.
  • Forehead and throat: An orange-tinged wash appears near the base of the bill and throat, less extensive than the vivid orange-red face of Fischer's Lovebird.
  • Breast: A yellow-green wash covers the upper breast, transitioning to green on the belly and back.
  • Bill: A red bill contrasts with the dark facial feathers, similar to the Yellow-collared Lovebird.
  • Compared to similar species: The orange throat wash combined with a yellow-green (rather than bright yellow) breast band separates this species from the Yellow-collared Lovebird, which has a cleaner yellow collar and lacks the orange throat tint.

Plumage & Molt

Plumage Notes

Sexes look alike in plumage. Juveniles show duller, less defined facial coloring, brightening somewhat after their first molt.

Molt occurs gradually through the year. A bare white eye-ring surrounds the eye in adults, consistent with related masked lovebird species.

Habitat & Range

Habitat & Range

This species has one of the most restricted ranges of any African parrot, confined to a small area of mopane woodland in southern Zambia near water sources. Its limited range makes habitat condition especially important for the population.

It is a resident species within its small range, with local movement tied closely to water availability, particularly during the dry season.

Behavior & Field Notes

Behavior & Field Notes

Black-cheeked Lovebirds are social, generally seen in small flocks that gather at water sources, especially during the dry season when their tight association with permanent water is most evident. They forage for seeds and grasses on the ground and in low vegetation.

They nest in tree cavities, and pairs form close bonds, often perching in contact. Their calls are shrill, chattering notes typical of small lovebird species, often heard from flocks gathering to drink.

Frequently asked questions

How is the Black-cheeked Lovebird different from the Yellow-collared Lovebird?

The Black-cheeked Lovebird shows an orange-tinged throat wash and a yellow-green breast, while the Yellow-collared Lovebird has a cleaner, brighter yellow collar and no orange throat tint.

Where does the Black-cheeked Lovebird live?

It has one of the most restricted ranges of any African parrot, confined to a small area of mopane woodland in southern Zambia.

What color is the Black-cheeked Lovebird's face?

Dark brown to blackish feathers cover the cheeks and crown, with an orange-tinged wash near the base of the bill.

Does the Black-cheeked Lovebird depend on water sources?

Yes, it shows a close association with permanent water, particularly evident during the dry season.