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Feather & Bird Encyclopedia

Search and identify feathers by species — with feather type, plumage, colours, size, habitat, and how to tell them apart in the field.

White-backed Woodpecker

White-backed Woodpecker

A large, heavily barred woodpecker of old-growth forest, distinguished from the similar Great Spotted Woodpecker by its finely barred (rather than solid white) back and extensive pink-red vent.

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Pale-billed Woodpecker

Pale-billed Woodpecker

A large Middle American woodpecker closely related to the Crimson-crested and Ivory-billed Woodpeckers, recognized by its fully red head and pale, ivory-toned bill.

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Guadeloupe Woodpecker

Guadeloupe Woodpecker

An island-endemic woodpecker found only on Guadeloupe, unusual among woodpeckers for its almost entirely dark, glossy plumage rather than bold barring or spotting.

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Black-backed Woodpecker

Black-backed Woodpecker

A fire-and-beetle-kill specialist of North American conifer forests, told from the Three-toed Woodpeckers by its solid, unbarred glossy black back.

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Magellanic Woodpecker

Magellanic Woodpecker

A spectacular, crow-sized woodpecker of Patagonian beech forests, with the male's entire head blazing red and crowned by a distinctive forward-curling crest.

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White-headed Woodpecker

White-headed Woodpecker

A distinctive western pine forest woodpecker with an entirely white head set against an otherwise black body.

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Smoky-brown Woodpecker

Smoky-brown Woodpecker

An unusually plain Neotropical woodpecker, lacking the bold barring or spotting typical of most relatives and instead showing an even smoky rufous-brown plumage.

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Red-crowned Woodpecker

Red-crowned Woodpecker

A small, widespread woodpecker of northern South America with a barred black-and-white back and a bright red crown on males.

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Hoffmann's Woodpecker

Hoffmann's Woodpecker

A common Central American woodpecker with a black-and-white barred back and a small patch of yellow on the nape, adaptable to gardens and open plantations.

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Grey-headed Woodpecker

Grey-headed Woodpecker

A quieter, grayer relative of the Green Woodpecker found across the forests of Europe and Asia, told by its grey head and much smaller red cap.

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Ivory-billed Woodpecker

Ivory-billed Woodpecker

An extremely large, historically iconic woodpecker of southeastern US bottomland forest, now exceedingly rare, recognized by its bold white wing patches and ivory-colored bill.

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White-bellied Woodpecker

White-bellied Woodpecker

One of Asia's largest woodpeckers, this glossy black bird is named for the flash of white on its lower belly, which sets it apart from its all-dark relatives.

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Cream-colored Woodpecker

Cream-colored Woodpecker

An unusually pale Amazonian woodpecker, clothed almost entirely in a uniform creamy-straw color rather than the bold contrast typical of most woodpeckers.

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Golden-olive Woodpecker

Golden-olive Woodpecker

A Neotropical woodpecker with a warm olive-golden back and grey face, ranging from Mexico through Central America into the Andean foothills of South America.

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Red-cockaded Woodpecker

Red-cockaded Woodpecker

A southeastern pine specialist woodpecker best known for its large white cheek patch and its habit of excavating cavities only in living pine trees.

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Puerto Rican Woodpecker

Puerto Rican Woodpecker

An island-endemic woodpecker found only in Puerto Rico, showing a bold black chest band across an otherwise pale, cream-colored underside.

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Green-barred Woodpecker

Green-barred Woodpecker

A colorful South American flicker relative with an olive-green barred back and bright yellow underparts marked with dark scalloping.

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Buff-spotted Woodpecker

Buff-spotted Woodpecker

A small, delicately spotted woodpecker of African rainforest understory, patterned in olive-green with buff spotting rather than the bold barring typical of many woodpeckers.

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Yellow-tufted Woodpecker

Yellow-tufted Woodpecker

An Amazonian woodpecker with mostly black plumage set off by bright yellow tufts on the forehead and a red crown patch.

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Ladder-backed Woodpecker

Ladder-backed Woodpecker

A small desert woodpecker whose black-and-white back forms a neat, closely spaced ladder pattern, common in cactus and mesquite scrub.

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Great Spotted Woodpecker

Great Spotted Woodpecker

The Great Spotted Woodpecker is a striking black-and-white bird with bold white wing patches, a crimson undertail, and stiff, pointed tail feathers adapted for bracing against tree trunks while excavating and drumming.

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Golden-tailed Woodpecker

Golden-tailed Woodpecker

An African woodpecker with bold spotting on the underparts rather than barring, plus a golden tint to the tail feathers that gives the species its name.

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Spot-breasted Woodpecker

Spot-breasted Woodpecker

A South American woodpecker with a yellow-green barred back and a breast marked by bold black spots, favoring open and semi-open wooded habitat.

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Iberian Green Woodpecker

Iberian Green Woodpecker

The Iberian Peninsula's counterpart to the Eurasian Green Woodpecker, recently recognized as its own species, sharing the same green plumage and strongly ground-feeding habits.

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