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Feather & Bird Encyclopedia

Search and identify feathers by species — with feather type, plumage, colours, size, habitat, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Northern Bald Ibis

Northern Bald Ibis

A critically endangered ibis with glossy black, iridescent plumage, a bare red face, and a shaggy ruff of elongated feathers trailing from the back of its head.

wading bird
Northern Rough-winged Swallow

Northern Rough-winged Swallow

A plain brown swallow similar to Bank Swallow but lacking a sharp breast band, instead showing a soft, diffuse brownish wash across the throat.

songbird
Northern Long-eared Owl

Northern Long-eared Owl

The Northern Long-eared Owl is the North American form of the Long-eared Owl, a slender, cryptically patterned owl with long, closely-set ear tufts that roosts communally in dense conifers.

owl
Northern Grey-headed Woodpecker

Northern Grey-headed Woodpecker

A West and Central African woodpecker with a grey head contrasting against an olive-green back, part of a wider grey-headed woodpecker complex found across the continent.

woodpecker
Northern Carmine Bee-eater

Northern Carmine Bee-eater

A brilliant pink bee-eater of the African Sahel, closely resembling its southern counterpart but with a green crown rather than blue.

other
Northern Saw-whet Owl

Northern Saw-whet Owl

One of the smallest owls in North America, with soft reddish-brown, white-streaked plumage, no ear tufts, and a distinctive whitish facial disc bordered by a dark rim.

owl
Northern Red-billed Hornbill

Northern Red-billed Hornbill

The Northern Red-billed Hornbill is a slender African savanna hornbill with spotted black-and-white upperparts, white underparts, and a long, slim red bill. It typically forages on open ground in small, active family groups.

other
Pyrrhuloxia

Pyrrhuloxia

A desert relative of the Northern Cardinal, the Pyrrhuloxia is soft gray overall with splashes of red on the crest, face, and underparts, plus a distinctive stubby yellow bill.

songbird
Red-necked Phalarope

Red-necked Phalarope

A tiny, tundra-nesting phalarope that spends most of the year far out at sea, the Red-necked Phalarope shows a bold chestnut neck patch in breeding females and streaked dark-and-buff upperparts with a distinct white wing stripe.

shorebird
Pine Grosbeak

Pine Grosbeak

A large, tame northern finch with a stout bill, rosy-pink males and grey-and-yellow females, and bold white wing bars visible in flight.

songbird
Common Raven

Common Raven

One of the largest songbirds in the world, the Common Raven produces long, heavy, glossy-black feathers with a pronounced iridescent sheen and a distinctive wedge-shaped tail profile.

corvid
Bullock's Oriole

Bullock's Oriole

The western counterpart to the Baltimore Oriole, identified by its orange cheeks, black eyeline and throat stripe, and an unusually large white wing patch.

songbird
Baltimore Oriole

Baltimore Oriole

A vividly colored eastern songbird whose adult males show a striking contrast of flame-orange and black feathers, best known for weaving an elaborate hanging nest.

songbird
Abyssinian Ground Hornbill

Abyssinian Ground Hornbill

The Abyssinian Ground Hornbill is a large, mostly terrestrial hornbill of Sub-Saharan African savanna north of the equator, similar in shape to its southern counterpart but distinguished by its bare blue facial and throat skin. It walks in small groups across open country hunting for prey.

other
Orange Dove

Orange Dove

A Fijian fruit dove in which males glow a vivid, almost flame-like orange from head to tail, while females remain camouflaged in typical fruit-dove green.

dove pigeon
Orchard Oriole

Orchard Oriole

The smallest North American oriole, with adult males showing a rich chestnut body against a black hood and back, while females and young males wear a more subdued olive-yellow plumage.

songbird
Merlin

Merlin

A small, fast, direct-flying falcon of open northern landscapes, males showing slate-blue upperparts while females and juveniles are brown, both with heavily streaked underparts and no bold facial moustache.

raptor
Great Grey Shrike

Great Grey Shrike

A pale gray Eurasian predator songbird with a black mask and long tail, often seen perched conspicuously atop bushes or wires while watching for prey.

songbird
Eurasian Blackcap

Eurasian Blackcap

A plain grey-brown warbler whose crown feathers immediately reveal its sex: solid glossy black in males, warm reddish-brown in females and juveniles.

songbird
Common Blackbird

Common Blackbird

A familiar thrush of European gardens, with males showing sleek all-black plumage and a bright bill, while females and juveniles are a more camouflaged sooty brown with subtle mottling.

songbird
Little Blue Heron

Little Blue Heron

A heron with a striking life-history twist: pure white as a juvenile, then molting into a deep slate-purple plumage as an adult.

wading bird
Western Marsh Harrier

Western Marsh Harrier

The Western Marsh Harrier is the largest and darkest of the Eurasian harriers, males showing a distinctive tricolor pattern of grey, brown, and black on the wings and tail, while females and juveniles are largely dark chocolate-brown with a pale creamy crown.

raptor
Montagu's Harrier

Montagu's Harrier

Montagu's Harrier is the slimmest and most lightly built of the Eurasian harriers, males pale grey with a distinctive black wing-bar, and females and juveniles rufous-brown, all adapted to graceful, buoyant flight over open farmland and steppe.

raptor
Hen Harrier

Hen Harrier

The Hen Harrier is a slim Old World raptor known for pale grey males nicknamed 'grey ghosts,' brown streaked females and juveniles often called 'ringtails,' and a bold white rump patch shared by all ages, hunting low over moorland and open country.

raptor