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Feather & Bird Encyclopedia

Search and identify feathers by species — with feather type, plumage, colours, size, habitat, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Pinyon Jay

Pinyon Jay

A uniformly blue, short-tailed, crestless jay of the western pinyon-juniper woodlands, famous for its large nomadic flocks and close relationship with pine seeds.

corvid
Northern Raven

Northern Raven

The largest songbird in the world, with massive black flight feathers and a distinctive wedge-shaped tail, plus shaggy throat feathers unlike any other corvid.

corvid
Northern Mockingbird

Northern Mockingbird

A slim gray songbird famous for its vocal mimicry, identifiable by the bold white patches on its wings and the white outer edges of its long tail.

songbird
Rock Wren

Rock Wren

A pale, finely speckled wren of arid rocky terrain, identified by its habit of bobbing on boulders and its buffy-tipped tail corners flashed in flight.

songbird
Great Grey Shrike

Great Grey Shrike

A pale gray Eurasian predator songbird with a black mask and long tail, often seen perched conspicuously atop bushes or wires while watching for prey.

songbird
Chimney Swift

Chimney Swift

A cigar-shaped aerial bird with uniformly sooty gray-brown plumage and stiff, spine-tipped tail feathers used to brace against vertical surfaces.

other
Black Phoebe

Black Phoebe

A dark, tail-wagging flycatcher almost always found perched near water, easily told by its sooty black body and clean white belly.

songbird
Sedge Wren

Sedge Wren

A tiny North American wren of wet sedge meadows, streaked above with a short indistinct eyebrow and a habit of cocking its short tail.

songbird
Zenaida Dove

Zenaida Dove

A warm cinnamon-brown Caribbean dove closely related to the Mourning Dove, told apart by its shorter, rounded tail edged in white.

dove pigeon
Rufous-breasted Hermit

Rufous-breasted Hermit

A warm-toned hermit hummingbird of forest edges and streamsides, distinguished by rufous-cinnamon underparts and a rufous-edged tail contrasting with green upperparts.

hummingbird
Tacazze Sunbird

Tacazze Sunbird

A large highland sunbird of East Africa with elongated central tail feathers and male plumage that gleams deep purple and green in good light.

songbird
Spruce Grouse

Spruce Grouse

A boreal forest grouse with dark, densely barred plumage, a black throat patch in males, and a short tail typically tipped with rust-orange.

gamebird
Ocellated Turkey

Ocellated Turkey

A striking Central American turkey with vivid blue-bronze iridescent body feathers and tail feathers marked with distinctive eye-shaped spots.

gamebird
Northern Waterthrush

Northern Waterthrush

A streaky, ground-walking warbler of wooded wetlands and stream edges that constantly bobs its tail while foraging along muddy banks.

songbird
Mrs. Gould's Sunbird

Mrs. Gould's Sunbird

A vividly multicolored Himalayan and Southeast Asian sunbird, males showing a crimson back, yellow rump, and long purple-blue tail streamers.

songbird
Koklass Pheasant

Koklass Pheasant

A grey-bodied Himalayan pheasant with a bold black-and-white head pattern, a chestnut breast patch, and a distinctive short, wedge-shaped tail.

gamebird
Eurasian Treepie

Eurasian Treepie

A slender, rufous-brown corvid with a black head and an extremely long graduated tail, common in gardens and open woodland across South Asia.

corvid
Eurasian Magpie

Eurasian Magpie

A boldly pied corvid whose black feathers flash iridescent blue-green and purple in the light, with an unmistakably long, wedge-shaped tail.

corvid
Black Grouse

Black Grouse

A Eurasian grouse whose male is famous for its glossy black plumage and dramatically curved lyre-shaped tail, displayed at communal leks.

gamebird
Bicknell's Thrush

Bicknell's Thrush

A rare, high-elevation thrush closely resembling the Gray-cheeked Thrush, separated mainly by subtle tail color, bill pattern, and habitat.

songbird
Azure-winged Magpie

Azure-winged Magpie

A slender, pastel-toned corvid with a black cap and soft blue wings and tail, common in flocks across East Asian woodland and parkland.

corvid
Andean Emerald

Andean Emerald

A clean-looking Andean hummingbird combining a glittering green throat and back with notably pale, whitish underparts and a tail showing a blue tinge.

hummingbird
Welcome Swallow

Welcome Swallow

The Welcome Swallow is a small, agile aerial insectivore with glossy blue-black upperparts, a rufous face, and a deeply forked tail, common over open country and towns.

songbird
Nicobar Pigeon

Nicobar Pigeon

The Nicobar Pigeon is a striking island pigeon with long, shimmering hackle-like neck feathers in shifting metallic greens and coppers, set off by a pure white tail.

dove pigeon