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Feather & Bird Encyclopedia

Search and identify feathers by species — with feather type, plumage, colours, size, habitat, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Tawny Owl

Tawny Owl

A stocky woodland owl whose bark-patterned, silent-edged feathers make it one of the most cryptically camouflaged birds in the forest.

owl
Paradise Tanager

Paradise Tanager

One of the most vividly colored songbirds in the world, the Paradise Tanager combines a turquoise-green head, black back, red rump, and purplish-blue throat in a single small canopy bird.

songbird
Brown Kiwi

Brown Kiwi

A flightless, nocturnal New Zealand bird with shaggy, hair-like feathers and a long probing bill used to find invertebrates in leaf litter.

other
Hamerkop

Hamerkop

A small brown African wading bird named for its hammer-shaped head, formed by a thick bill and a backward-pointing crest, best known for building enormous domed stick nests.

wading bird
Southern Red Bishop

Southern Red Bishop

A small African weaver whose breeding males turn brilliant scarlet and black, one of the most vividly colored birds of Africa's wetland grasses.

songbird
Indian Peafowl

Indian Peafowl

One of the most recognizable birds in the world, with males displaying an iridescent blue neck and an immense fanning train of elongated feathers marked with large eyespots.

gamebird
Short-toed Treecreeper

Short-toed Treecreeper

The Short-toed Treecreeper is a small, bark-colored woodland bird that spirals up tree trunks probing for insects, its mottled brown plumage providing near-perfect camouflage against bark.

songbird
Snowy Owl

Snowy Owl

A large, striking white owl of the high Arctic, whose feathers vary from nearly pure white in adult males to heavily barred in females and young birds, all cushioned by exceptionally dense feathering for cold protection.

owl
Tawny Frogmouth

Tawny Frogmouth

A nocturnal Australian bird with mottled grey-brown feathers that mimic tree bark, allowing it to remain nearly invisible while perched motionless during the day.

other
Chimney Swift

Chimney Swift

A cigar-shaped aerial bird with uniformly sooty gray-brown plumage and stiff, spine-tipped tail feathers used to brace against vertical surfaces.

other
Wilson's Snipe

Wilson's Snipe

A secretive, superbly camouflaged marsh bird whose intricately patterned brown-and-buff feathers provide near-perfect concealment among wetland vegetation, with narrow outer tail feathers used to produce an eerie winnowing sound in flight.

shorebird
Hooded Vulture

Hooded Vulture

A small, slender African vulture with plain dark brown plumage and a distinctive whitish downy hood of feathers on the head and neck.

raptor
Wattled Crane

Wattled Crane

The largest crane in Africa, a grey wading bird with a black cap, striking white feathers hanging from the throat, and long fleshy wattles dangling below the face.

wading bird
Grey Junglefowl

Grey Junglefowl

An Indian forest gamebird whose males have neck hackle feathers tipped with an unusual glassy, wax-like yellow spangle unlike any other bird.

gamebird
Dark-eyed Junco

Dark-eyed Junco

A familiar winter feeder bird, the Dark-eyed Junco flashes bright white outer tail feathers against a slate-gray or brown body when it flies.

songbird
Swallow-tailed Kite

Swallow-tailed Kite

A graceful, boldly two-toned raptor with a deeply forked tail, whose sharp black-and-white feathers are unlike almost any other North American bird of prey.

raptor
Vesper Sparrow

Vesper Sparrow

A streaky grassland sparrow best identified by white outer tail feathers and a small chestnut shoulder patch.

songbird
Snail Kite

Snail Kite

A marsh-dwelling raptor with a thin, deeply curved bill for extracting apple snails, and feathers ranging from slaty gray in males to warm streaked brown in females and young birds.

raptor
Wedge-tailed Eagle

Wedge-tailed Eagle

Australia's largest bird of prey, distinguished from all other eagles by its remarkably long, diamond-shaped tail feathers, the longest relative to body size of any eagle.

raptor
Reeves's Pheasant

Reeves's Pheasant

A pheasant of central China renowned for having the longest tail feathers of any bird in its family, combined with golden, black-scaled body plumage and a bold black-and-white head pattern.

gamebird
Chihuahuan Raven

Chihuahuan Raven

A desert raven of the American Southwest, smaller than the Common Raven, with hidden white feather bases at the neck.

corvid
Brown-headed Cowbird

Brown-headed Cowbird

A small blackbird best known for laying its eggs in other birds' nests, with males showing a sharply contrasting brown head against a glossy black body and females entirely plain gray-brown.

songbird
Bald Eagle

Bald Eagle

North America's national bird, whose pure white head and tail feathers contrasting with dark brown body plumage make the adult unmistakable, though immatures take years to acquire this pattern.

raptor
Crested Caracara

Crested Caracara

A bold, long-legged raptor of southern South America's open grasslands, with a black cap, cream neck, and barred breast that make its feathers unmistakable among ground-foraging birds of prey.

raptor