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Feather & Bird Encyclopedia

Search and identify feathers by species — with feather type, plumage, colours, size, habitat, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Black Phoebe

Black Phoebe

A dark, tail-wagging flycatcher almost always found perched near water, easily told by its sooty black body and clean white belly.

songbird
Eastern Phoebe

Eastern Phoebe

A plain-plumaged flycatcher recognized more by its tail-wagging habit than bright colors, with grayish-brown feathers above and a faint yellow wash on white underparts.

songbird
Say's Phoebe

Say's Phoebe

A pale, sandy-toned flycatcher of dry open country, distinguished by its cinnamon-buff belly and habit of hovering while foraging.

songbird
Black Woodpecker

Black Woodpecker

The largest woodpecker across most of Europe and northern Asia, entirely black except for a red crown patch and a pale bill.

woodpecker
Black Redstart

Black Redstart

The Black Redstart is a small songbird easily identified by its constantly quivering, bright rufous-orange tail set against sooty gray or brown body plumage, often seen on rocky ledges and buildings.

songbird
Black Oystercatcher

Black Oystercatcher

A large, entirely dark shorebird of rocky Pacific coastlines, lacking any white in its plumage, unlike its pied relatives elsewhere in the Americas and Old World.

shorebird
Black Turnstone

Black Turnstone

A dark, sooty relative of the Ruddy Turnstone restricted to the Pacific coast of North America, showing a uniformly blackish body offset by a crisp white belly and bold white wing markings in flight.

shorebird
Black Tern

Black Tern

A distinctive marsh tern that turns almost entirely sooty-black during the breeding season, a striking departure from the pale gray-and-white pattern typical of most terns.

seabird
Black Guillemot

Black Guillemot

A small, sooty-black auk of northern rocky coasts, easily told by a bold white oval patch on each wing and bright red legs and feet.

seabird
Black Caracara

Black Caracara

An almost entirely glossy black raptor of the Amazon basin, distinguished mainly by a flash of white at the base of the tail, often seen along rivers and forest clearings.

raptor
Black Grouse

Black Grouse

A Eurasian grouse whose male is famous for its glossy black plumage and dramatically curved lyre-shaped tail, displayed at communal leks.

gamebird
Black Swan

Black Swan

An Australian swan with distinctively curled, sooty black-gray body feathers and a striking red bill, its white flight feathers hidden until the wings are spread.

waterfowl
Black Stork

Black Stork

A shy, forest-loving relative of the White Stork with glossy black plumage, a white belly, and a red bill and legs, favoring quiet rivers and wetlands far from people.

wading bird
Black Vulture

Black Vulture

An all-black scavenger with a short, square tail and distinctive whitish patches near the wingtips, often seen circling in groups or gathered at carcasses.

raptor
Black Sparrowhawk

Black Sparrowhawk

The largest African accipiter, occurring in a striking pied form with sharply demarcated black upperparts and white underparts as well as an all-black melanistic form, both built for fast pursuit through forest canopy.

raptor
Black Scoter

Black Scoter

The Black Scoter is the only scoter whose breeding male shows an entirely black plumage with no white markings at all, set off by a bright orange-yellow knob at the base of the bill.

waterfowl
Black Falcon

Black Falcon

The Black Falcon is an uncommon, uniformly dark falcon of arid inland Australia, one of the least frequently encountered Australian raptors due to its remote range and low density.

raptor
Black Francolin

Black Francolin

A boldly patterned gamebird with males showing black plumage dotted with white spots and a chestnut neck collar, while females are cryptically mottled brown.

gamebird
Black Heron

Black Heron

An African heron cloaked entirely in slate-black plumage, famous for spreading its wings into a feeding "umbrella" over the water to lure fish into shade.

wading bird
Black Kite

Black Kite

The Black Kite is a widespread Old World raptor with dull dark brown plumage, a slightly forked tail, and finely barred flight feathers, notable for its adaptability to human-altered landscapes including cities and rubbish sites.

raptor
Pacific Black Duck

Pacific Black Duck

The Pacific Black Duck is a mottled dark brown dabbling duck with a distinctive pale face crossed by dark eye stripes, common on wetlands across Australia and the Pacific.

waterfowl
Common Black Hawk

Common Black Hawk

A stocky, broad-winged hawk of wooded streams and mangroves, easily told from other dark raptors by its nearly all-black plumage crossed by a single wide white tail band.

raptor
Black Rosy-Finch

Black Rosy-Finch

A dark, blackish-brown alpine finch of western North America's highest peaks, set off by rosy-pink wing feathering and a grey crown patch.

songbird
Black-winged Stilt

Black-winged Stilt

A strikingly patterned wader whose feathers form a sharp black-and-white contrast, set off by improbably long pink-red legs.

shorebird