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Feather & Bird Encyclopedia

Search and identify feathers by species — with feather type, plumage, colours, size, habitat, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Northern Royal Albatross

Northern Royal Albatross

One of the largest albatrosses, a mostly white southern seabird with a predominantly black upperwing edged in white, closely related to the Wandering Albatross group.

seabird
Northern Pygmy-Owl

Northern Pygmy-Owl

A tiny, fierce diurnal owl of western mountain forests, notable for the false 'eyespots' on the back of its head. Its feathers show heavy white spotting on a rufous or gray-brown ground color.

owl
Northern Giant Petrel

Northern Giant Petrel

An enormous, bulky tubenose with a massive pale bill, showing mottled brown plumage that lightens on the head and neck as birds mature.

seabird
Northern Hawk-Owl

Northern Hawk-Owl

A falcon-like, day-hunting owl of the boreal forest, with a long tail, pointed wings, and boldly barred underparts, often seen perched conspicuously atop treetops scanning for prey.

owl
Northern Crested Caracara

Northern Crested Caracara

A bold, ground-foraging raptor found from the southern United States through Central America, showing a black cap, cream barred neck, and dark body much like its southern relative the Crested Caracara.

raptor
Northern Bald Ibis

Northern Bald Ibis

A critically endangered ibis with glossy black, iridescent plumage, a bare red face, and a shaggy ruff of elongated feathers trailing from the back of its head.

wading bird
Northern Rough-winged Swallow

Northern Rough-winged Swallow

A plain brown swallow similar to Bank Swallow but lacking a sharp breast band, instead showing a soft, diffuse brownish wash across the throat.

songbird
Northern Grey-headed Woodpecker

Northern Grey-headed Woodpecker

A West and Central African woodpecker with a grey head contrasting against an olive-green back, part of a wider grey-headed woodpecker complex found across the continent.

woodpecker
Northern Carmine Bee-eater

Northern Carmine Bee-eater

A brilliant pink bee-eater of the African Sahel, closely resembling its southern counterpart but with a green crown rather than blue.

other
Northern Saw-whet Owl

Northern Saw-whet Owl

One of the smallest owls in North America, with soft reddish-brown, white-streaked plumage, no ear tufts, and a distinctive whitish facial disc bordered by a dark rim.

owl
Northern Red-billed Hornbill

Northern Red-billed Hornbill

The Northern Red-billed Hornbill is a slender African savanna hornbill with spotted black-and-white upperparts, white underparts, and a long, slim red bill. It typically forages on open ground in small, active family groups.

other
Green-barred Woodpecker

Green-barred Woodpecker

A colorful South American flicker relative with an olive-green barred back and bright yellow underparts marked with dark scalloping.

woodpecker
Spot-breasted Woodpecker

Spot-breasted Woodpecker

A South American woodpecker with a yellow-green barred back and a breast marked by bold black spots, favoring open and semi-open wooded habitat.

woodpecker
Grey-capped Greenfinch

Grey-capped Greenfinch

A form of East Asian greenfinch showing a distinctly grey crown and nape contrasting with olive-green body plumage and yellow wing flashes.

songbird
Pine Grosbeak

Pine Grosbeak

A large, tame northern finch with a stout bill, rosy-pink males and grey-and-yellow females, and bold white wing bars visible in flight.

songbird
Magnolia Warbler

Magnolia Warbler

A small, boldly patterned wood-warbler with a black "necklace" of streaking on a yellow breast, breeding in northern conifer forests.

songbird
Olive-backed Sunbird

Olive-backed Sunbird

A widespread and adaptable sunbird found from South Asia to northern Australia, with olive-green upperparts, yellow underparts, and a glittering blue-black throat in breeding males.

songbird
Red-necked Phalarope

Red-necked Phalarope

A tiny, tundra-nesting phalarope that spends most of the year far out at sea, the Red-necked Phalarope shows a bold chestnut neck patch in breeding females and streaked dark-and-buff upperparts with a distinct white wing stripe.

shorebird
Common Raven

Common Raven

One of the largest songbirds in the world, the Common Raven produces long, heavy, glossy-black feathers with a pronounced iridescent sheen and a distinctive wedge-shaped tail profile.

corvid
Bullock's Oriole

Bullock's Oriole

The western counterpart to the Baltimore Oriole, identified by its orange cheeks, black eyeline and throat stripe, and an unusually large white wing patch.

songbird
Black-throated Green Warbler

Black-throated Green Warbler

A small wood-warbler with a bright yellow face framed by an olive-green crown and a black throat, breeding in northern conifer forests.

songbird
Baltimore Oriole

Baltimore Oriole

A vividly colored eastern songbird whose adult males show a striking contrast of flame-orange and black feathers, best known for weaving an elaborate hanging nest.

songbird
Pyrrhuloxia

Pyrrhuloxia

A desert relative of the Northern Cardinal, the Pyrrhuloxia is soft gray overall with splashes of red on the crest, face, and underparts, plus a distinctive stubby yellow bill.

songbird
Carunculated Caracara

Carunculated Caracara

A northern Andean caracara with a black head and upperparts contrasting against a clean white breast and belly, named for the fleshy yellow-orange caruncles on its face.

raptor