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Yellow-tailed Black Cockatoo (Funereal Cockatoo)
Contour feather, likely a body or covert feather

Yellow-tailed Black Cockatoo (Funereal Cockatoo)

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Psittaciformes, Family: Cacatuidae, Genus: Calyptorhynchus, Species: C. funereus

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Family: Cacatuidae (Cockatoos)

Shape
Symmetrical vane, rounded tip, with a relatively broad and slightly curved outline
Size
Approximately 4 to 6 inches long, consistent with a large covert or body feather from a large cockatoo species
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Description

The Yellow-tailed Black Cockatoo is a large, majestic cockatoo characterized by its brownish-black plumage, distinct yellow cheek patches, and bright yellow panels in the tail. They are known for their mournful, wailing calls and their methodical feeding habits as they tear into tree branches in search of wood-boring beetle larvae and seeds.

Colour & Pattern

Striking coloration featuring dark brownish-black or charcoal grey upper portions with a vibrant, warm yellow-orange patch occupying the lower vane, characteristic of the species' tail or covert markings

Barb Structure

Pennaceous vane in the upper portion transitioning to a plumulaceous (fluffy) downy base near the calamus, intact with strong barbs and barbicels

Rachis & Barb Pattern

Sturdy, pale whitish-yellow central rachis that is moderately thick and slightly curved; barbs are densely packed and angled uniformly along the shaft

Texture & Surface

Smooth and firm along the dark pennaceous section, becoming soft and downy at the base; matte finish with minimal gloss

Feather Placement

Body contour feather, likely from the breast, flank, or wing covert region, indicated by the distinct coloration break and fluffy base

Key Features

Contrasting dark brownish-black background with a bold, distinct yellow-orange patch and a pale rachis, diagnostic of large Australian black cockatoos

Habitat

Eucalypt woodlands, timbered areas, pine plantations, and coastal scrublands in southeastern Australia

Geographic Range

Endemic to southeastern Australia, ranging from southern Queensland through New South Wales, Victoria, and Tasmania, as well as the Eyre Peninsula in South Australia

Ecological Role

Acts as an important seed predator and biological controller of wood-boring insect populations in eucalyptus forests, while also creating hollows in mature trees used by other native wildlife

Similar Species

Other black cockatoo species such as the Red-tailed Black Cockatoo (Calyptorhynchus banksii) and the Glossy Black Cockatoo (Calyptorhynchus lathami), which feature red or different yellow panel placements in their plumage

Interesting Facts

These intelligent birds possess powerful beaks capable of tearing open heavy branches to extract large wood-boring grubs. They are also known to use their feet like hands to manipulate food items.

Cultural Significance

Highly significant to Australian Indigenous cultures, featuring in traditional stories, art, and ceremonies. Feathers and body parts are sometimes used in cultural artifacts under traditional rights.

Field Identification Tips

Look for large feathers dropped beneath eucalypt feeding trees where flocks have been actively foraging on cones or wood-boring insects

Condition Notes

Good condition with minor wear at the very tip; barbs are fully intact and the downy base is well-preserved with no obvious signs of parasitic damage

Yellow-tailed Black Cockatoo (Funereal Cockatoo) | Feather Identifier