
Likely Northern Flicker (Yellow-shafted form); identification is tentative from this single feather.
Kingdom Animalia; Phylum Chordata; Class Aves; Order Piciformes; Family Picidae; Genus Colaptes; Species Colaptes auratus.
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectFamily: Picidae (woodpeckers).
- Shape
- Long, narrow, tapered vane with a rounded, dark-marked tip; the visible vane appears somewhat asymmetrical.
- Size
- No scale is present, so dimensions cannot be estimated reliably. It appears several inches long, but a species-specific size comparison is not dependable.
Found a feather like this?
Identify any feather from a photo, free.
Description
The feather is a warm-toned, tapered specimen with a pale base and black terminal marking. Northern Flickers are medium-sized, spotted woodpeckers with a bold face pattern, white rump, and distinctive undulating flight; they give a loud “wick-a-wick-a” call.
Colour & Pattern
Warm cinnamon-rufous vane, pale cream along one side, and a conspicuous black band near the tip. Northern Flicker feathers can show warm tones and dark markings, but this pattern alone is not diagnostic.
Barb Structure
The broad vane is pennaceous, while the pale basal portion is loose and downy. Barbs look mostly intact, with some separation near the base.
Rachis & Barb Pattern
A pale, slender rachis runs through the feather; barbs form a smooth, close-set vane distally and loosen toward the base.
Texture & Surface
The vane appears smooth and matte, with soft, wispy basal barbs; no clear gloss or surface contamination is visible.
Feather Placement
Possibly a wing or tail feather, based on its elongated shape and firm vane; the image does not show enough diagnostic structure to assign a position.
Key Features
Rufous coloring, pale basal area, and black tip band are notable, but none alone confirms species or feather position. A clear view of shaft color, full feather outline, and scale would help.
Habitat
Northern Flickers use open woodlands, forest edges, parks, and suburban yards, typically foraging on the ground for ants and other insects.
Geographic Range
Widespread across North America. Many northern birds migrate south in winter, while populations farther south are often resident.
Ecological Role
Flickers control ants and other invertebrates and excavate nest cavities later used by other wildlife. Northern Flicker populations are broadly widespread, though local habitat loss can affect them.
Similar Species
Other woodpeckers, especially Red-shafted Northern Flicker and Gilded Flicker, can have similar warm-toned feathers. Their shaft and underside colors, full pattern, and geographic location are needed for separation.
Interesting Facts
Flickers often feed on ants on the ground rather than drilling for insects in wood. The Yellow-shafted form has yellow underwings and undertail, while western Red-shafted birds show orange-red there.
Cultural Significance
Woodpecker feathers have cultural significance in some Indigenous traditions. Do not collect or trade wild bird feathers in the United States without checking applicable laws; most native birds are protected under the Migratory Bird Treaty Act.
Field Identification Tips
Photograph both sides beside a ruler and record the find location; compare with reference collections rather than relying on color alone. Avoid collecting feathers where legal protections apply.
Condition Notes
Appears generally intact, with slight basal fraying or loosened barbs; no obvious breakage, fault bars, or heavy bleaching. Condition: Good, as visible.