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Sulphur-crested Cockatoo (White Cockatoo)
Primary Flight Feather (remex)

Sulphur-crested Cockatoo (White Cockatoo)

Kingdom: Animalia; Phylum: Chordata; Class: Aves; Order: Psittaciformes; Family: Cacatuidae; Genus: Cacatua; Species: galerita

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Family: Cacatuidae (Cockatoos)

Shape
Distinctly asymmetrical vane with a rounded tip, broad trailing edge and narrow leading edge.
Size
Estimated 220-280mm in length. Dimensions are consistent with a mid-to-outer primary flight feather for a large cockatoo species.
Learn more about Sulphur-crested Cockatoo (White Cockatoo) in the encyclopedia →

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Description

A magnificent large white parrot reaching 50cm in length. Known for its expressive yellow crest, dark bill, and raucous screeching. This feather is a vital component of its powerful, flapping flight and gliding sequences.

Colour & Pattern

Pure white across both vanes. The underside (ventral) may show a subtle yellowish hue, characteristic of the species' wing lining. The rachis is a pale, translucent cream-yellow.

Barb Structure

Densely interlocked pennaceous barbs providing a rigid, aerodynamic surface; notable lack of downy plumulaceous structure at the base.

Rachis & Barb Pattern

Robust, thick rachis that is slightly curved and tapers toward the tip. Barbs are tightly packed and align at an acute angle to the shaft.

Texture & Surface

Smooth, slightly stiff, and remarkably clean. The surface has a fine, powdery texture known as 'powder down' which provides water resistance and a matte finish.

Feather Placement

Wing, specifically a primary flight feather from the outer wing. The asymmetry indicates its role in generating thrust during flight.

Key Features

Pure white color, large size, extreme asymmetry of the vanes, and a thick yellowish-white quill/rachis.

Habitat

Woodlands, rainforest margins, scrublands, and increasingly common in urban parks and gardens where tall trees are available.

Geographic Range

Native to Australia (north and east), New Guinea, and Indonesia; widely introduced to parts of New Zealand and various islands.

Ecological Role

Functions as a seed disperser and occasional pest of grain crops. They are highly social and act as 'sentinels' for other wildlife with their loud alarm calls.

Similar Species

Yellow-crested Cockatoo (smaller), Salmon-crested Cockatoo (peachy-pink base), and Galah (pink and grey).

Interesting Facts

The 'powder down' on this feather is produced by specialized feathers that crumble into a fine dust, used by the bird to groom and waterproof its plumage.

Cultural Significance

Historically used in indigenous Australian ceremonies and adornment. In modern times, often found in 'enrichment' crafts for captive birds, though trade is regulated.

Field Identification Tips

Look for these feathers under tall eucalyptus trees or roosting sites in the morning. Often found alongside smaller, downier body feathers.

Condition Notes

Excellent condition. The vane is intact without apparent fraying or 'fault bars'. Likely a freshly molted feather.