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Sulphur-crested Cockatoo (Greater Sulphur-crested Cockatoo)
Contour feather, likely from the crest or head region

Sulphur-crested Cockatoo (Greater Sulphur-crested Cockatoo)

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Psittaciformes, Family: Cacatuidae, Genus: Cacatua, Species: Cacatua galerita

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Family: Cacatuidae (Cockatoos)

Shape
Symmetrical to semi-asymmetrical, narrow and elongated with a slightly tapered, rounded tip and a distinct curve.
Size
Approximately 12-15 cm (4.7-6 inches) in length; slender width of about 1.5 cm. This is standard for a medium-to-large crest feather of this species.
Learn more about Sulphur-crested Cockatoo (Greater Sulphur-crested Cockatoo) in the encyclopedia →

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Description

This feather belongs to the Sulphur-crested Cockatoo, a large, noisy white parrot known for its expressive yellow crest. The bird is entirely white except for the yellow crest and yellow wash under the wings and tail. They are highly intelligent, social, and long-lived birds.

Colour & Pattern

Uniform creamy white to pale ivory. There is a faint yellow/sulphur wash visible on the inner vane near the base, typical of the Cacatua galerita species. The rachis is white.

Barb Structure

Pennaceous throughout most of the vane but transitioning to plumulaceous (fluffy) near the base (calamus). Barbs are somewhat separated in this specimen, showing signs of wear or handling.

Rachis & Barb Pattern

The rachis is thick relative to the vane width, white, and notably curved. Barbs are arranged at a steep angle, providing the stiffness needed for the crest to stand erect.

Texture & Surface

Smooth and somewhat powdery to the touch. Cockatoos produce "powder down," which leaves a fine dust on their feathers, giving them a matte, soft texture rather than a glossy one.

Feather Placement

Head (Crest). The narrow, elongated shape and distinct curvature are characteristic of the display feathers found in the iconic forward-curving crest of this cockatoo.

Key Features

Pure white coloration with a subtle yellow tint towards the base; elongated, narrow shape with a curved rachis; powdery matte texture.

Habitat

Woodlands, rainforest edges, scrublands, and increasingly common in urban parks and suburban gardens.

Geographic Range

Native to Australia, New Guinea, and some islands of Indonesia; introduced and established in New Zealand and Singapore.

Ecological Role

Seed dispersers and consumers; they play a role in forest regeneration but can be considered pests in grain-growing areas due to their large flock sizes.

Similar Species

Yellow-crested Cockatoo (Cacatua sulphurea), which is smaller; and the Long-billed Corella, which lacks the yellow crest feathers.

Interesting Facts

These birds can live up to 70-80 years in captivity. They are 'left-footed' almost as often as humans are right-handed, using their feet like hands to manipulate food.

Cultural Significance

Historically used in indigenous Australian ceremonies and headdresses. In the modern era, they are popular but demanding companion birds and icons of Australian wildlife.

Field Identification Tips

Look for these beneath large eucalyptus trees where the birds roost or gather in the mornings. The curve of the rachis distinguishes crest feathers from body contour feathers.

Condition Notes

Fair to Good. The feather shows significant 'zipper' separation of the barbs (breaching of the hooklets), likely due to natural wear or physical handling after being found.