
Silver Pheasant
Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Galliformes, Family: Phasianidae, Genus: Lophura, Species: Lophura nycthemera
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectFamily: Phasianidae (Pheasants, Grouse, and Allies)
- Shape
- Broadly spatulate and symmetrical with a rounded, blunt tip. The feather shows a slight curve consistent with contouring to the bird's body.
- Size
- Approximately 2 to 3 inches in length; typical for a mid-sized Galliform body feather. The width is roughly 1.5 inches at its widest point.
Found a feather like this?
Identify any feather from a photo, free.
Description
The Silver Pheasant is a striking, large-bodied Galliform. Males have white upperparts marked with fine black lines, a long white tail, and a black belly. They possess a prominent red facial wattle and a black crest. This feather reflects the male's ornate 'silver' plumage used for display.
Colour & Pattern
Base color is bright white or silver-white. It features intricate, fine black or dark grey 'vermiculations' (wavy lines) and 'V' shaped chevrons that point towards the base. This disruptive pattern is sexually dimorphic, belonging to a male.
Barb Structure
Mixed pennaceous and plumulaceous. The distal third is pennaceous with interlocked barbs, while the proximal base is highly plumulaceous (downy) for insulation.
Rachis & Barb Pattern
The rachis is relatively thin, white, and flexible. Barbs are densely packed in the pennaceous region, splaying out at roughly a 45-degree angle from the shaft.
Texture & Surface
The surface is matte with a slightly silky feel. The pennaceous portion is soft but firm enough to hold its shape, while the base is exceptionally soft and airy.
Feather Placement
Body feather from the upperparts (mantle or back). Determined by the characteristic V-shaped vermiculation pattern unique to males of this genus and the broad, rounded shape.
Key Features
Distinctive fine, wavy black 'V' shaped lines on a stark white background; rounded spatulate tip; downy white base.
Habitat
Found in mountain forests, bamboo thickets, and scrublands, usually at elevations between 600 and 2,100 meters.
Geographic Range
Natural range covers Mainland Southeast Asia (Vietnam, Cambodia, Laos, Thailand) and Southern China. Introduced populations exist in parts of the United States and Europe.
Ecological Role
Omnivorous ground-dwellers that help disperse seeds and control insect populations. They serve as prey for leopards and large raptors in their native ecosystems.
Similar Species
Kalij Pheasant (Lophura leucomelanos), which is darker with coarser markings, and the Grey Junglefowl, which has distinctive 'wax' spots on its hackles.
Interesting Facts
The Silver Pheasant has 15 recognized subspecies, each with slightly different densities of the black line patterns on their feathers. They are known for being particularly bold and can be aggressive during breeding displays.
Cultural Significance
Heavily utilized in the 19th-century millinery (hat-making) trade. Today, these feathers are highly sought after by fly-tying enthusiasts for creating traditional salmon and steelhead flies.
Field Identification Tips
In the wild, look for these near forest edges under thick cover. In suburban areas, they are often found near exotic bird aviaries. The stark white and black contrast is unmistakable.
Condition Notes
Good condition. There is minor fraying at the very tip and some separation of the barbs on the left side, likely due to handling or natural preening wear.