Feather Identifier app iconFeather Identifier
Ring-necked Pheasant (Common Pheasant)
Semiplume or Body Contour Feather with plumulaceous base and distinct terminal fringe

Ring-necked Pheasant (Common Pheasant)

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Galliformes, Family: Phasianidae, Genus: Phasianus, Species: P. colchicus

Family: Phasianidae (Pheasants, Grouse, Partridges, and Turkeys)

Shape
Symmetrical vane, broadly rounded tip with an elongated, somewhat loose-webbed contour outline
Size
Approximately 3 to 4 inches in length, typical of body feathers (flank or rump area) found on a medium-to-large gallinaceous bird
Rarity
Very Common
Learn more about Ring-necked Pheasant (Common Pheasant) in the encyclopedia →

Found a feather like this?

Identify any feather from a photo, free.

Identify a feather

Description

The Ring-necked Pheasant is a large, ground-dwelling game bird known for the striking metallic plumage of the male, featuring an iridescent green head, white neck ring, and long, beautifully barred tail feathers. Females are a mottled, cryptic brown, providing excellent camouflage while nesting on the ground.

Colour & Pattern

Muted greyish-brown at the fluffy base, transitioning to a rich, warm reddish-brown or chestnut tip with fine, dark barring visible under magnification

Barb Structure

Mixed structure featuring a fluffy, plumulaceous base with loose, disconnected barbs, transitioning to a more orderly pennaceous tip with distinct, separated barb ends

Texture & Surface

Soft and downy at the basal half with a silky, matte texture at the colorful distal tip

Key Features

Fluffy, down-like grey base shifting abruptly into a distinctive reddish-brown, comb-like or frayed terminal fringe with warm chestnut tones

Habitat

Agricultural lands, open fields, brushy hedgerows, wetlands, and grassy woodlands

Geographic Range

Native to Asia, but widely introduced and established across North America, Europe, and parts of New Zealand and Australia as a game bird

Ecological Role

Serves as an important prey species for mammalian and avian predators, and acts as an omnivorous seed disperser and insect consumer in agricultural ecosystems

Similar Species

Other upland game birds such as Gray Partridge or Greater Prairie-Chicken, though the specific reddish chestnut tip and fluffy grey base help separate pheasant body feathers

Interesting Facts

Ring-necked Pheasants are strong runners and prefer to run from danger rather than fly, though they can burst into powerful, rapid, short-distance flights when startled

Condition Notes

Good condition; barbs are mostly intact though slightly disheveled at the base, showing typical wear for a body covert feather

Ring-necked Pheasant (Common Pheasant) | Feather Identifier