
Ring-necked Pheasant (Common Pheasant)
Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Galliformes, Family: Phasianidae, Genus: Phasianus, Species: P. colchicus
Family: Phasianidae (Pheasants, Grouse, and Partridges)
- Shape
- Symmetrical vane with a rounded to slightly blunt tip, broad and gently tapered outline
- Size
- Approximately 4 to 6 inches long, consistent with a large body or flank contour feather typical of this species
- Rarity
- Common and widespread in suitable agricultural and grassland habitats
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Description
A striking flank feather from a Ring-necked Pheasant, showcasing the elaborate camouflage patterns typical of ground-dwelling gallinaceous birds. Males feature brilliant iridescent plumage, while females are cryptically patterned in mottled browns.
Colour & Pattern
Intricate warm golden-brown, buff, and cream ground coloration with fine black vermiculations, barring, and a pale central shaft line
Barb Structure
Pennaceous distally with a strong interlocked vane, transitioning to a plumulaceous (fluffy) base with downy barbs; intact and well-maintained structure
Texture & Surface
Smooth and glossy pennaceous upper surface with a soft, downy base; matte finish with good structural rigidity
Key Features
Delicate black vermiculations and barring on a warm golden-buff background, pale rachis, and a soft downy base
Habitat
Agricultural fields, open grasslands, brushy hedgerows, scrub, and woodland edges
Geographic Range
Native to Asia, widely introduced and established across North America, Europe, and parts of New Zealand
Ecological Role
Serves as an important ground-nesting herbivore and prey species for medium to large raptors and mammalian carnivores
Similar Species
Other gallinaceous birds such as partridges, grouse, or female wild turkeys, distinguished by the specific golden-buff hue and fine vermiculations
Interesting Facts
Ring-necked Pheasants are strong runners that prefer to escape on foot rather than fly, though they can burst into explosive, noisy short-distance flights when startled
Condition Notes
Good condition, fresh appearance with intact barbs and no major fraying, fading, or fault bars