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Orange-winged Amazon (Orange-winged Parrot)
Tail feather (Rectrix). Based on the slight asymmetry and the specific color blocking, likely a lateral rectrix (not the central pair).

Orange-winged Amazon (Orange-winged Parrot)

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Psittaciformes, Family: Psittacidae, Genus: Amazona, Species: A. amazonica

Family: Psittacidae (Parrots and Cockatoos)

Shape
Elongated and slightly asymmetrical; the outer vane is narrower than the inner vane. The tip is rounded, and the overall outline is straight to slightly curved.
Size
Approximately 4-5 inches (10-13 cm) in length. This fits the standard size for secondary tail feathers of a medium-sized Amazon parrot.
Rarity
Common within its native range; one of the most widespread Amazon parrot species. Listed as Least Concern by IUCN.
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Description

A medium-sized, mostly green parrot with a blue front and yellow crown/cheeks. This specific feather shows the 'surprise' color of the tail, which appears green when perched but flashes orange-red in flight to signal to other members of the flock.

Colour & Pattern

Trifoliate color block: The distal half is a vibrant lime/olive green. The lower proximal half features a bold, bright orange-to-red wash on the inner vane, bordered by yellow. The outer edge (leading edge) preserves a darker forest green to bluish-green hue. The transition is sharp but blended through individual barbs.

Barb Structure

Mostly pennaceous and tightly interlocked for flight aerodynamic efficiency, with some plumulaceous (fluffy) barbs visible at the very base near the calamus (quill).

Texture & Surface

Smooth, glossy, and slightly waxy. The waxy texture is due to the presence of powder down and preen oil, which provides water resistance. The vane feels stiff and resilient.

Key Features

Tri-color transition from green to orange/red to yellow on the inner vane; stiff tail-feather structure; vibrant tropical pigmentation.

Habitat

Tropical and subtropical forests, mangroves, savannas, and more recently, suburban parks and gardens in introduced ranges.

Geographic Range

Native to South America (Colombia and Venezuela south to Peru, Brazil, and the Guianas). Introduced populations exist in Puerto Rico, Miami, and parts of Europe.

Ecological Role

Primary seed predator and disperser; their foraging helps regulate forest canopy growth. They serve as prey for large forest raptors.

Similar Species

Blue-fronted Amazon (Amazona aestiva) feathers are very similar but usually show more intense red without the distinct orange-to-yellow gradient seen in A. amazonica.

Interesting Facts

Orange-winged Amazons use these bright tail colors for social signaling during flight. They are highly social, noisy birds that can live up to 50-60 years in captivity.

Condition Notes

Excellent condition. The vane is intact without 'fault bars' or stress marks. Minimal wear at the tip suggests it was molted naturally rather than damaged by a predator.