
Likely Common Eider (also Eider), based on the dark brown flight feather and coastal Swedish location; identification is tentative.
Kingdom Animalia; Phylum Chordata; Class Aves; Order Anseriformes; Family Anatidae; Genus Somateria; Species Somateria mollissima.
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectFamily: Anatidae (ducks, geese, and swans).
- Shape
- Long, narrow, slightly asymmetrical vane with a rounded tip; no obvious deep notch.
- Size
- User-reported length 12.5 in (31.8 cm); unusually long for many duck feathers, so confirm measurement and identification.
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Description
A large sea duck of northern coasts, the Common Eider has a heavy body and distinctive wedge-shaped bill; adult males are boldly black-and-white, females mottled brown. This specimen is a dark, elongated flight feather, but the image does not establish species securely.
Colour & Pattern
Uniform dark chocolate-brown to nearly black vane with subtle lighter edging; shaft pale ivory. This could be a female/juvenile-type feather, but color varies and is not conclusive.
Barb Structure
Compact, interlocking pennaceous barbs; several basal barbs appear loose or separated. No obvious aftershaft is visible.
Rachis & Barb Pattern
Long, pale, sturdy rachis with closely packed dark barbs and slight curvature; the vane is confined mainly to one side in the image.
Texture & Surface
Smooth, matte-to-slightly glossy, and firm, with a worn or separated basal area.
Feather Placement
Probably wing flight feather, inferred from the firm, elongated vane and exposed shaft.
Key Features
Long dark vane, pale shaft, and reported 31.8 cm length fit a large waterbird flight feather. Color and shape alone cannot confirm eider over other large birds.
Habitat
Common Eiders favor marine coasts, islands, and shallow bays; they nest on low coastal ground and forage by diving for shellfish.
Geographic Range
North Atlantic and Arctic coasts, including Scandinavia; many populations are resident or shift locally, while some move south in winter.
Ecological Role
A coastal diving predator that influences shellfish communities and supports marine food webs; populations face pressures from bycatch, pollution, habitat disturbance, and changing climate.
Similar Species
Large gulls, cormorants, and other sea ducks can have dark flight feathers. Gull feathers often show pale tips or spots; a feather’s exact pattern and measurements are needed to distinguish them.
Interesting Facts
Eiders dive for mussels and other shellfish, swallowing prey whole; their exceptionally warm down has long been collected from nests.
Cultural Significance
Eiderdown has a long history as valuable insulation and is still gathered sustainably in some regions. Wild bird feathers may be legally regulated; avoid selling or transporting unidentified specimens.
Field Identification Tips
Record exact length, both sides, and the tip/base pattern; compare with regional feather guides or a museum collection. Near Malmö, check beaches and coastal wetlands, but do not infer species from location alone.
Condition Notes
Basal barbs appear loosened and the shaft tip is exposed; otherwise reasonably intact. Condition: Good; age and cause of wear cannot be determined.
Notes
Found in field near Malmo, Sweden. 12.5” in length.