
Glaucous-winged Gull (Western Gull or large Larus gull species)
Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Charadriiformes, Family: Laridae, Genus: Larus, Species: Larus glaucescens
Family: Laridae (Gulls, Terns, and Skimmers)
- Shape
- Slightly asymmetrical vane, rounded tip, elongated broad outline with slight tapering
- Size
- Approximately 10-12 inches long, consistent with a large gull primary flight feather
- Rarity
- Common and widespread throughout its natural coastal range
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Description
Large, robust gull with pale gray mantle, white head and underparts, and distinctive wingtip patterns. Known for scavenging behavior, powerful flight, and loud, laughing vocalizations.
Colour & Pattern
Muted grayish-brown to dark gray with lighter gray edging and a pale whitish-grey tip and frosted appearance
Barb Structure
Tightly interlocked pennaceous vane with strong hooklets, intact barbs showing moderate weathering
Texture & Surface
Stiff, durable, semi-glossy upper surface with a slightly powdery bloom typical of waterbird flight feathers
Key Features
Sturdy white shaft, greyish-brown coloration with frosted pale tipping, and characteristic large gull flight feather asymmetry
Habitat
Marine coastal environments, rocky shores, sandy beaches, estuaries, pelagic waters, and inland landfills or agricultural fields
Geographic Range
Pacific coast of North America from Alaska down to northwestern Mexico, ranging across the North Pacific
Ecological Role
Important marine scavenger and apex predator of intertidal zones, serving as a key indicator of coastal ecosystem health
Similar Species
Western Gull (Larus occidentalis) and Herring Gull (Larus argentatus), distinguished by exact shade of grey and tip patterning
Interesting Facts
Gulls have special supraorbital salt glands above their eyes that allow them to drink saltwater and excrete excess salt through their nostrils
Condition Notes
Good condition with minor wear along the edges and some sun-bleaching, typical of a naturally molted beach-found feather