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Eurasian Collared-Dove (also known as Eurasian Collared Dove or Collared Dove)
Contour body feather or secondary covert, showing strong grey tones characteristic of upperparts

Eurasian Collared-Dove (also known as Eurasian Collared Dove or Collared Dove)

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Columbiformes, Family: Columbidae, Genus: Streptopelia, Species: S. decaocto

Family: Columbidae (Doves and Pigeons)

Shape
Symmetrical vane with a gently rounded tip and smooth, tapered overall outline
Size
Approximately 3 to 4 inches long, standard for a medium-sized dove body or wing covert feather
Rarity
Very Common (abundant and highly widespread across urban and agricultural landscapes)
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Description

The Eurasian Collared-Dove is a medium-sized, slender dove with a distinctive pale grey-buff plumage and a neat black collar on the back of its neck. Known for its steady, direct flight and monotonous cooing call, it has successfully colonized vast regions worldwide.

Colour & Pattern

Soft neutral grey at the base transitioning into darker charcoal-grey toward the tip, with a subtle pale fringe along the edge

Barb Structure

Pennaceous upper vane with tightly interlocked barbules, transitioning to a soft, fluffy plumulaceous (downy) base

Texture & Surface

Smooth and silky along the pennaceous vane, with a soft, downy texture at the proximal base; matte finish

Key Features

Subtle gradient from light grey to dark charcoal-grey, slender pale rachis, and a fluffy white-grey downy base typical of columbid body and covert feathers

Habitat

Open country, agricultural lands, urban parks, suburban gardens, and farmsteads with scattered trees

Geographic Range

Native to Europe and Asia, introduced and rapidly expanded across North America, now widespread across much of the Northern Hemisphere

Ecological Role

Acts primarily as a seed predator and ground forager, serving as a prey base for various raptors in suburban and rural ecosystems

Similar Species

Mourning Dove (Zenaida macroura), which tends to have more pointed tail feathers and reddish-brown tinges on wing coverts

Interesting Facts

The Eurasian Collared-Dove was introduced to the Bahamas in the 1970s and subsequently spread to mainland North America, becoming one of the most successful avian colonizers in history

Condition Notes

Good condition with minor wear at the very tip, barbs are largely intact with normal structural alignment

Notes

Leon spain