Downy Woodpecker
Kingdom Animalia, Phylum Chordata, Class Aves, Order Piciformes, Family Picidae, Genus Dryobates, Species D. pubescens
Family: Picidae (Woodpeckers)
- Shape
- Symmetrical vane, rounded tip, overall oval-elongated outline
- Size
- Approximately 1 to 1.5 inches long, standard for a small woodpecker contour or covert feather
- Rarity
- Very Common
Found a feather like this?
Identify any feather from a photo, free.
Description
A small, high-energy woodpecker with a straight, chisel-like bill, checkered black-and-white upperparts, and a white back stripe. Males feature a small red patch on the nape.
Colour & Pattern
Jet black background with prominent, clean white oval spots along the margins
Barb Structure
Pennaceous vane distally with a plumulaceous base, intact and interlocking barbs
Texture & Surface
Smooth, firm vane with a slightly soft, fluffy base, matte finish
Key Features
Distinctive bold black-and-white spotted pattern characteristic of small North American woodpecker coverts
Habitat
Deciduous and mixed forests, woodlots, orchards, and suburban backyards
Geographic Range
Widespread across North America, from Alaska and Canada down through most of the United States
Ecological Role
Acts as an important forest guardian by consuming wood-boring beetle larvae and insect pests
Similar Species
Hairy Woodpecker, which is significantly larger with a proportionally longer bill
Interesting Facts
Downy Woodpeckers are the smallest woodpeckers in North America and frequently visit backyard suet feeders
Condition Notes
Good condition, clean edges, and intact barbs with minimal wear