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Double-crested Cormorant
Flight feather (likely a secondary remige)

Double-crested Cormorant

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Suliformes, Family: Phalacrocoracidae, Genus: Nannopterum, Species: N. auritum

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Family: Phalacrocoracidae (Cormorants and Shags)

Shape
Symmetrical to slightly asymmetrical vane, rounded tip, elongated outline with smooth margins.
Size
Estimated around 6 to 8 inches long, consistent with a medium-sized waterbird flight feather.
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Description

A dark, sturdy flight feather belonging to a waterbird adapted for swimming and diving. The Double-crested Cormorant is a large, dark-plumaged waterbird with a hook-tipped bill, often seen drying its wings on docks or branches.

Colour & Pattern

Dark brownish-black to grayish-black coloration with subtle glossy sheens. The rachis is robust and light gray or white near the base, transitioning to dark distally.

Barb Structure

Pennaceous vane structure with tightly interlocked barbs and barbicels, typical of waterbird flight feathers to provide waterproofing and aerodynamic strength. Lacks an afterfeather.

Rachis & Barb Pattern

Sturdy, stout central rachis with a flattened upper surface and rounded underside. Barbs are densely packed and tightly angled along the shaft.

Texture & Surface

Stiff, smooth, and semi-glossy texture with water-repellent properties due to the structural density of the barbs.

Feather Placement

Wing secondary flight feather, determined by its relative symmetry and moderate length compared to asymmetrical outer primaries.

Key Features

Solid dark gray-black coloration, robust white-to-gray basal rachis, stiff waterproof pennaceous vane structure typical of aquatic diving birds.

Habitat

Found near various bodies of water including coastal marine environments, estuaries, lakes, rivers, and large reservoirs.

Geographic Range

Widespread across North America, ranging from Alaska and Canada down through the United States and Mexico, inhabiting both inland and coastal waters.

Ecological Role

Acts as an apex aquatic predator regulating fish populations in both freshwater and marine ecosystems.

Similar Species

Other large waterbirds such as gulls, loons, or other cormorant species, distinguished primarily by precise structural measurements and exact tone of dark pigmentation.

Interesting Facts

Cormorants lack the fully developed oil glands that keep other waterbirds buoyant, which is why they must frequently hold their wings open to dry them in the sun after diving.

Cultural Significance

Historically used by Asian fishermen in cormorant fishing traditions, though feathers themselves have had minimal traditional use compared to ornamental plumes of other species.

Field Identification Tips

Look along muddy shores, beaches, and rocky outcrops near lakes or coastlines where cormorants roost and preen.

Condition Notes

Good condition with minor wear along the distal tips, damp from being found on muddy shoreline substrate.