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Common Pheasant (Ring-necked Pheasant)
Contour / Body Feather (Semiplume-like base with pennaceous tip)

Common Pheasant (Ring-necked Pheasant)

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Galliformes, Family: Phasianidae, Genus: Phasianus, Species: P. colchicus

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Family: Phasianidae (Pheasants, Partridges, and Quail)

Shape
Symmetrical to slightly asymmetrical, spatulate with a rounded pennaceous tip and broad plumulaceous base
Size
Approximately 2.5 to 3.5 inches (6 to 9 cm) long
Learn more about Common Pheasant (Ring-necked Pheasant) in the encyclopedia →

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Description

These body contour feathers show the dual-purpose structure typical of gallinaceous game birds: a warm rufous top that blends into the bird's mottled body plumage and a thick, downy base designed to trap body heat.

Colour & Pattern

Distinction between a fluffy grayish-brown base and a warm rufous-cinnamon to tawny-orange tip; shaft transitions from white at the calamus to pale brown near the tip

Barb Structure

Dual structure featuring a highly plumulaceous (fluffy/downy) basal section for insulation and a semi-pennaceous upper section with separated barbs

Rachis & Barb Pattern

Thick, white basal rachis fading into a thin, flexible shaft toward the apex; broad barb spacing at the tip creating a comb-like appearance

Texture & Surface

Soft and downy at the bottom, light and flexible at the tip; non-glossy, matte finish

Feather Placement

Body contour feather, likely from the flank, rump, or upper belly region

Key Features

Rufous-cinnamon tip with loosely bound barbs paired with a dense, dark grayish plumulaceous basal cushion; prominent white shaft base

Habitat

Agricultural fields, brushy pastures, hedgerows, tall grasslands, and overgrown field margins

Geographic Range

Native to Asia; widely introduced across North America, Europe, and parts of Australasia as a game bird

Ecological Role

As an abundant ground-dwelling omnivore, pheasants disperse seeds, control agricultural insect pests, and serve as key prey for raptors and mammalian carnivores.

Similar Species

Ruffed Grouse (Bonasa umbellus) feathers are similar in shape but typically feature more distinct barred patterns and cooler brown tones; Wild Turkey body feathers are larger and darker.

Interesting Facts

Ring-necked Pheasants have a specialized layer of downy body feathers beneath their decorative outer plumage that allows them to withstand severe winter cold in open fields.

Cultural Significance

Pheasant feathers are extensively used in fly-tying, millinery, traditional crafts, and decorative arrangements due to their vivid coloration and varied textures.

Field Identification Tips

Look for these small, dual-textured feathers along farm fence lines, hedgerows, and field edges during the late summer post-breeding molt.

Condition Notes

Fair condition; shows wear and dirt accumulation along the downy base, with separated barbs at the tip suggesting a naturally shed body feather