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Common Pheasant (Ring-necked Pheasant)
Contour (body feather), specifically a neck/hackle feather or upper mantle feather

Common Pheasant (Ring-necked Pheasant)

Animalia > Chordata > Aves > Galliformes > Phasianidae > Phasianus > Phasianus colchicus

Family: Phasianidae (Pheasants, Partridges, and Grouse)

Shape
Symmetrical to slightly curved outline, elongated with a gently pointed tip and a extensive fluffy plumulaceous base
Size
Approximately 5 to 7 cm in total length; typical contour feathers for body and neck in male pheasants range from 4 to 8 cm
Rarity
Very Common (widespread resident gamebird)
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Description

This specimen is a male Common Pheasant neck/body feather, displaying the characteristic golden-buff coloration with black spots or bars. Male pheasants are large, long-tailed terrestrial birds with iridescent green heads, red facial wattles, and ornate pattern-filled body plumage.

Colour & Pattern

Golden-buff to sandy yellow background color with prominent blackish-brown spots or transverse subterminal markings, tapering into a grayish-brown downy base

Barb Structure

Dual structure: lower half features loose, fluffy plumulaceous down for insulation; upper half consists of structured pennaceous barbs with clean dark spot markings

Texture & Surface

Silky and soft at the downy base; smooth, flexible, and glossy at the golden pennaceous tip

Key Features

Golden-yellow base color with distinct dark spot/bar near the tip, prominent fluffy down base, and a clear secondary afterfeather shaft attached near the calamus

Habitat

Agricultural fields, woodland edges, scrubland, heathland, and moorland margins across the UK, including the Isle of Arran

Geographic Range

Native to Asia; introduced widely across Europe, North America, and Australasia. Common resident across Great Britain and southern Scottish islands

Ecological Role

Omnivorous ground-feeder consuming seeds, berries, grain, and insects. Serves as prey for foxes, raptors, and badgers.

Similar Species

Grey Partridge (Perdix perdix) feathers are smaller and more finely vermiculated; Red Grouse (Lagopus lagopus scotica) feathers are much darker rufous-brown with fine black bars.

Interesting Facts

Pheasants were originally introduced to Great Britain by the Romans or Normans as game birds. They possess a specialized aftershaft feather on body contour feathers that provides extra insulation against cold weather.

Condition Notes

Fair condition; shows some natural bending and disheveled lower plumulaceous barbs typical of a molted body feather, but structural details and pigmentation remain vivid

Notes

Isle of Arran