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Common Pheasant (Ring-necked Pheasant)
Contour (body feather)

Common Pheasant (Ring-necked Pheasant)

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Galliformes, Family: Phasianidae, Genus: Phasianus, Species: Phasianus colchicus

Family: Phasianidae (Pheasants, Partridges, and Quails)

Shape
Symmetrical body contour feather, rounded tip with a slight central indentation or notched appearance, spatulate outline broadening slightly towards the apex
Size
Approximately 4 to 6 cm (1.5 to 2.5 inches) in length; consistent with typical body contour feathers of male or female Phasianus colchicus
Rarity
Very Common in Norfolk woodlands and across suitable UK habitats due to wild breeding and game bird releases
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Description

This body contour feather displays the quintessential warm tones of a Common Pheasant. Males showcase brilliant metallic colors, while females display camouflaged buff and brown mottling. Feathers like this one, featuring warm chestnut edges, dark tips, and fine mottling, cover the body to provide protection, waterproofing, and thermoregulation.

Colour & Pattern

Distinctive tri-colored pattern featuring a dark charcoal to black tip, a rich coppery-chestnut to reddish-brown subterminal band, and a buffy-tan center with fine dark vermiculation (mottling/speckling). The base consists of neutral greyish-down

Barb Structure

Pennaceous structured upper vane that transitions into a highly plumulaceous, downy base. Hooklets are intact on the upper firm vane while the basal barbs are loose and fluffy to provide insulation

Texture & Surface

Smooth and glossy pennaceous upper tip with a soft, silky feel on the downy lower section

Key Features

Black tip, warm chestnut/coppery subterminal region, finely speckled/vermiculated center, and fluffy grey downy base

Habitat

Deciduous and mixed woodlands, agricultural field margins, hedgerows, scrubland, and overgrown meadows

Geographic Range

Native to Asia; widely introduced and established throughout Europe, including extensive populations across the United Kingdom (such as Norfolk woodlands), and North America

Ecological Role

Ground-foraging omnivore feeding on seeds, berries, grain, and insects. Acts as prey for foxes, raptors, and other terrestrial predators.

Similar Species

Red-legged Partridge (Alectoris rufa) feathers feature distinct bold black and grey barring without the fine vermiculation; Eurasian Woodcock (Scolopax rusticola) feathers are darker, shorter, and patterned for leaf-litter camouflage without the bright coppery coloration.

Interesting Facts

Pheasants were first introduced to Great Britain by the Romans or Normans and have since become one of the most recognizable woodland and agricultural birds in the British countryside.

Condition Notes

Good overall condition; light wear visible near the top margin, plumulaceous base remains fluffy and mostly intact

Notes

Norfolk woodlands