
Common Buzzard (Eurasian Buzzard)
Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Accipitriformes, Family: Accipitridae, Genus: Buteo, Species: B. buteo
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectFamily: Accipitridae (Hawks, Eagles, Kites, and Old World Vultures)
- Shape
- Asymmetrical vane with a curved, tapered profile and a rounded tip typical of soaring raptors
- Size
- Estimated at approximately 8 to 10 inches long, consistent with medium-sized raptor flight feathers
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Description
A medium-sized raptor with broad wings and a short, rounded tail, known for its effortless soaring flight and distinctive mewing call
Colour & Pattern
Featuring a whitish or pale greyish base with distinct dark brown or blackish barring and a dark tip, characteristic of Buteo wing feathers
Barb Structure
Pennaceous with tightly interlocked barbs and barbicels forming a strong, durable vane; intact condition with minimal fraying
Rachis & Barb Pattern
Strong, central white-to-light-brown rachis with dense barbs extending outward at a moderate angle
Texture & Surface
Stiff, smooth, and matte texture with rigid vane structure designed to withstand aerodynamic pressure during flight
Feather Placement
Wing remige, specifically a secondary flight feather based on the width and gentle curvature of the vane
Key Features
Distinctive barred pattern with contrasting pale base and dark brown terminal band on a robust, asymmetrical flight feather
Habitat
Inhabits a wide range of open country, agricultural lands, moorlands, and deciduous or mixed forests
Geographic Range
Widespread throughout temperate Europe and parts of Asia, extending into North Africa
Ecological Role
Acts as an apex predator and scavenger, helping control small mammal and rodent populations within its ecosystem
Similar Species
Other raptors such as the Honey Buzzard or Rough-legged Buzzard, distinguished by specific fine barring and coloration details
Interesting Facts
Common Buzzards are highly adaptable raptors that frequently use thermal currents to soar for hours with minimal wing flapping
Cultural Significance
Protected bird of prey; historically used in falconry in certain regions, though less common than specialized hunting falcons or larger eagles
Field Identification Tips
Look for molted feathers near forest edges, open pastures, and traditional perching trees during the late spring and summer molt period
Condition Notes
Good condition with minor wear along the trailing edge and tip, representing a naturally molted feather