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Cockatiel
Semiplume or Body Contour Feather

Cockatiel

Kingdom Animalia, Phylum Chordata, Class Aves, Order Psittaciformes, Family Cacatuidae, Genus Nymphicus, Species N. hollandicus

Family: Cacatuidae (Cockatoos)

Shape
Symmetrical vane with a softly rounded to slightly tapered tip and loose, fluffy margins
Size
Approximately 1.5 to 2 inches long, compact and small, consistent with a small body or crest feather from a medium-sized parrot
Rarity
Very Common in captivity and common throughout its native Australian range
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Description

The cockatiel is a small parrot belonging to the cockatoo family, instantly recognizable by its prominent erectable crest and cheerful demeanor. Known for their gentle nature, social habits, and whistling capabilities, they are among the most popular companion birds worldwide.

Colour & Pattern

Predominantly pale grey to white coloration with a soft, uniform tone typical of captive mutation or wild-type grey body plumage

Barb Structure

Transition structure showing both pennaceous elements along the upper central shaft and plumulaceous (fluffy) barbs near the base lacking rigid interlinking barbicels

Texture & Surface

Soft, downy, and silky to the touch with a matte appearance and very little rigidity along the vane edges

Key Features

Small size, delicate flexible rachis, soft downy barbs at the base transitioning into a slightly tighter upper vane, characteristic of psittacine body plumage

Habitat

Arid and semi-arid inland Australian regions, heavily associated with open country, scrublands, and areas near water

Geographic Range

Endemic to Australia, widely distributed across the interior mainland, though exceptionally popular globally as a caged pet bird

Ecological Role

Seed disperser and forager in native Australian scrublands, consuming grass seeds and grains

Similar Species

Budgerigar (Melopsittacus undulatus) or lovebirds (Agapornis species), distinguished by smaller size and different color patterns

Interesting Facts

Cockatiels are the smallest members of the cockatoo family and possess a specialized crest that acts as a mood indicator, flattening when frightened or angry and standing tall when excited or curious

Condition Notes

Good condition, intact rachis, minimal fraying at the base, showing normal wear for a small contour feather