Feather Identifier app iconFeather Identifier
Blue-winged Teal
Secondary covert / Wing covert, specifically a greater secondary covert

Blue-winged Teal

Kingdom Animalia, Phylum Chordata, Class Aves, Order Anseriformes, Family Anatidae, Genus Spatula, Species S. discors

Family: Anatidae (Ducks, Geese, and Swans)

Shape
Symmetrical to slightly asymmetrical vane, rounded tip, smooth broad outline with a distinctive square-ended white tip and a subterminal band.
Size
Approximately 2 to 3 inches long, consistent with a medium-sized dabbling duck wing covert.
Rarity
Very Common
Learn more about Blue-winged Teal in the encyclopedia →

Found a feather like this?

Identify any feather from a photo, free.

Identify a feather

Description

The Blue-winged Teal is a small dabbling duck known for its swift, erratic flight and the striking powder-blue wing patches visible in flight. Males in breeding plumage feature a slate-blue head with a prominent white crescent mark in front of the eye, a cinnamon-brown body, and a black rear end.

Colour & Pattern

Stunning iridescent metallic blue-green (structural color) on the outer web, transitioning to dark charcoal grey-black, bordered by a sharp subterminal black band and a clean white terminal tip. The inner web is muted grey-brown.

Barb Structure

Tightly interlocked pennaceous structure across the distal portion with a small plumulaceous base; barbs are intact and well-formed with minimal fraying.

Texture & Surface

Smooth, glossy, and water-repellent surface on the pennaceous vane, with a soft, downy base.

Key Features

Distinctive combination of metallic blue-green iridescence, a sharp subterminal dark band, and a crisp white terminal tip.

Habitat

Shallow wetlands, marshes, ponds, sloughs, and shallow lakes with abundant emergent vegetation.

Geographic Range

Breeds across North America from Alaska through Canada down to the northern United States; winters in Central and South America as well as the Gulf Coast.

Ecological Role

Acts as an important seed disperser for aquatic plants and serves as prey for various raptors and mammalian carnivores; excellent indicator of wetland health.

Similar Species

Cinnamon Teal and Green-winged Teal, though the striking blue coverts are diagnostic for blue-winged and cinnamon teal.

Interesting Facts

Blue-winged teal are among the earliest migratory ducks to head south in the autumn and the last to return to their northern breeding grounds in the spring.

Condition Notes

Good condition, showing minor natural wear at the very tip but otherwise intact with vibrant coloration.