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Blue-and-yellow Macaw (Blue-and-gold Macaw)
Contour feather or secondary covert, featuring vibrant coloration typical of large parrots

Blue-and-yellow Macaw (Blue-and-gold Macaw)

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Psittaciformes, Family: Psittacidae, Genus: Ara, Species: A. ararauna

Family: Psittacidae (Parrots and Macaws)

Shape
Symmetrical vane with a rounded to slightly blunt tip and a broad, elongated outline
Size
Approximately 7-9 inches long, consistent with a medium-sized body or wing covert feather of a large macaw species
Rarity
Common within its native range and widely bred in captivity, though wild populations face threats from habitat loss and the pet trade
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Description

The Blue-and-yellow Macaw is one of the most recognizable and magnificent parrots in the world, boasting brilliant cobalt-blue upperparts, vibrant golden-yellow underparts, and a contrasting black chin. Known for their intelligence, loud calls, and long lifespans, they travel in pairs or large flocks across South American riverine forests.

Colour & Pattern

Vibrant turquoise to cobalt blue upper vane transitioning into a brilliant bright cyan or white-blue central patch, bordered by distinct dark brownish-black markings at the tip and edges; strong structural coloration

Barb Structure

Tightly interlocked pennaceous barb structure along the vane with smooth, continuous margins and no afterfeather

Texture & Surface

Smooth, glossy, and firm texture with a stiff vane and high structural rigidity characteristic of large psittacine flight and contour feathers

Key Features

Striking iridescent cobalt blue color transitioning into bright cyan/white, bold dark terminal and marginal bands, and a robust white rachis

Habitat

Tropical rainforests, woodlands, savannahs, and forest edges, typically near rivers or flooded lands in South America

Geographic Range

South America, ranging from Venezuela and Trinidad down through Brazil, Bolivia, Peru, and Paraguay

Ecological Role

Acts as a primary seed disperser and predator in tropical ecosystems, helping maintain forest regeneration and plant diversity

Similar Species

Other large South American macaws such as the Blue-throated Macaw (Ara glaucogularis) or Military Macaw (Ara militaris), distinguished by different facial markings, green body plumage, or lack of bright cyan wing patches

Interesting Facts

Macaws form lifelong monogamous pairs and can live for up to 60 or even 80 years in captivity. They frequently eat clay from river banks to neutralize toxins found in the seeds and fruit they consume in the wild.

Condition Notes

The feather is in excellent condition with an intact, clean vane, sharp margins, and no visible fraying or parasitic damage