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Black-billed Magpie (American Magpie)
Contour feather, likely a body covert or scapular feather

Black-billed Magpie (American Magpie)

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Passeriformes, Family: Corvidae, Genus: Pica, Species: P. hudsonia

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Family: Corvidae (Crows, Jays, and Magpies)

Shape
Symmetrical vane with a distinct, sharply rounded tip and elongated overall outline
Size
Approximately 3 to 4 inches long, consistent with a medium-sized body or scapular feather from a corvid
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Description

The Black-billed Magpie is a large, highly intelligent bird unmistakable for its dramatic black-and-white plumage accented with iridescent blue-green wing and tail feathers, highlighted by a very long graduated tail and noisy vocalizations

Colour & Pattern

Strikingly bicolored with a glossy black basal and midsection transitioning abruptly to a crisp, pristine white tip and a narrow white margin along one edge

Barb Structure

Pennaceous at the upper distal tip with tightly interlocked barbs and barbules, transitioning to a semiplume or plumulaceous structure with loose, uncoupled barbs near the base

Rachis & Barb Pattern

Central rachis is thin, slightly curved, dark at the base and transitioning to white along the distal white tip, with dense, evenly spaced barbs

Texture & Surface

Smooth and glossy with a noticeable iridescent sheen on the dark portion, while the white tip is soft and matte

Feather Placement

Body covert or scapular feather, determined by its size, shape, and the distinctive clean color block transition

Key Features

Sharp, clean demarcation between glossy black and pure white on a medium-sized contour feather, characteristic of magpie scapular or flank plumage

Habitat

Open country, farmlands, brushy areas, edges of coniferous forests, and riparian corridors across western North America

Geographic Range

Resident throughout western and central North America, stretching from Alaska and western Canada down through the western United States to the Great Plains and northern New Mexico

Ecological Role

Acts as an important scavenger, predator of small rodents and insects, and ecosystem engineer by building large, domed stick nests that are frequently used by other species

Similar Species

Yellow-billed Magpie (Pica nuttalli), though its geographic range is strictly limited to California, and other large corvids like the Steller's Jay

Interesting Facts

Magpies are among the few non-mammal species known to recognize themselves in a mirror, demonstrating advanced self-awareness and high intelligence

Cultural Significance

Historically featured prominently in Native American folklore, often depicted as a trickster figure or a bearer of important messages

Field Identification Tips

Look near shrubs, agricultural fields, or open roosting sites in western North America where magpies gather in large numbers

Condition Notes

Good condition, fresh appearance with intact barbs and minimal wear along the edges, showing bright pigmentation

Black-billed Magpie (American Magpie) | Feather Identifier