Feather Identifier app iconFeather Identifier
Black-billed Magpie (American Magpie)
Contour body feather / Lesser wing covert, featuring contrasting bold black and white sections typical of corvid plumage.

Black-billed Magpie (American Magpie)

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Passeriformes, Family: Corvidae, Genus: Pica, Species: Pica hudsonia

Family: Corvidae (Crows, Jays, and Magpies)

Shape
Symmetrical vane with a smoothly rounded tip and an elongated, tapering overall outline. The edges are even with no noticeable emargination.
Size
Approximately 4 to 5 inches long, consistent with a medium-sized body or wing covert feather from this species.
Rarity
Common (regularly encountered and widespread within its native western range)
Learn more about Black-billed Magpie (American Magpie) in the encyclopedia →

Found a feather like this?

Identify any feather from a photo, free.

Identify a feather

Description

The Black-billed Magpie is a striking, highly intelligent bird known for its dramatic black-and-white plumage highlighted by iridescent blue-green wings and tail, coupled with an exceptionally long, graduated tail. It is a bold and vocal member of the corvid family.

Colour & Pattern

Striking bicolored pattern consisting of a deep, glossy black base with strong iridescent greenish-blue sheen under direct light, sharply contrasted by a clean, stark white terminal or lateral margin. The rachis matches the color of the vane section it traverses.

Barb Structure

Pennaceous structure with tightly interlocked barbs and barbules creating a firm, smooth vane. No afterfeather is present. The barbs are fully intact and well-maintained.

Texture & Surface

Smooth, glossy, and silky with a firm, rigid vane structure. The surface exhibits a polished sheen characteristic of high-quality corvid plumage.

Key Features

Sharp, clean demarcation between deep glossy black and pure white, with a firm pennaceous structure and characteristic corvid feather rigidity.

Habitat

Open country, scrublands, agricultural fields, river valleys, and edges of coniferous forests, often near human habitations.

Geographic Range

Western and central North America, ranging from Alaska down through the western United States and into parts of the Great Plains and southwestern Canada. Non-migratory resident.

Ecological Role

Acts as an omnivorous scavenger and predator, helping control insect populations and cleaning up organic matter. They also build large, domed stick nests that are frequently reused by other species.

Similar Species

Yellow-billed Magpie (Pica nuttalli), whose feathers are nearly identical except for localized geographic distribution in California, and various jay species which typically lack the large, clean black-and-white contrasting blocks.

Interesting Facts

Magpies are among the few non-mammal species known to pass the mirror self-recognition test, demonstrating high cognitive ability and complex social structures.

Condition Notes

Excellent condition. The feather appears fresh, with intact barbs, no visible wear, fading, fraying, or parasite damage.

Black-billed Magpie (American Magpie) | Feather Identifier