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Black-billed Magpie (American Magpie)
Primary flight feather or outer wing covert

Black-billed Magpie (American Magpie)

Kingdom Animalia, Phylum Chordata, Class Aves, Order Passeriformes, Family Corvidae, Genus Pica, Species Pica hudsonia

Family: Corvidae (Crows, Jays, and Magpies)

Shape
Slightly asymmetrical vane, pointed tip, elongated narrow outline characteristic of passerine flight feathers.
Size
Approximately 4 to 5 inches long, consistent with a medium-sized corvid wing feather.
Rarity
Common
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Description

The Black-billed Magpie is a large, dramatic bird with a strikingly long tail, bold black, white, and iridescent blue-green plumage, and a noisy, charismatic presence. Known for their high intelligence, they belong to the corvid family and build large, domed stick nests.

Colour & Pattern

Striking bicolored pattern featuring deep glossy black with strong structural iridescence (hints of blue-green) transitioning sharply to a crisp white patch near the base.

Barb Structure

Tightly interlocked pennaceous structure with well-developed barbicels providing high structural integrity.

Texture & Surface

Smooth, glossy, stiff, and water-resistant texture with a polished metallic sheen on the dark sections.

Key Features

Sharp contrast between deep glossy black (with iridescent highlights) and brilliant white patches, along with a stiff, slender shaft typical of corvid wing feathers.

Habitat

Open country, shrub-steppes, edges of coniferous forests, agricultural lands, and riparian corridors.

Geographic Range

Western and central North America, ranging from Alaska down through the Rocky Mountain states and Great Plains as a permanent resident.

Ecological Role

Acts as an omnivorous scavenger and predator, helping recycle nutrients and controlling insect populations while occasionally serving as a host for parasitic birds.

Similar Species

Steller's Jay or Clark's Nutcracker, but distinguished by the very sharp black-and-white demarcation and specific corvid wing morphology.

Interesting Facts

Magpies are among the few non-mammal species known to pass the mirror self-recognition test, demonstrating advanced cognitive abilities.

Condition Notes

Good condition, clean margins, intact barbs, showing minimal wear or bleaching.