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Black-billed Magpie (American Magpie)
Contour body feather or covert

Black-billed Magpie (American Magpie)

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Passeriformes, Family: Corvidae, Genus: Pica, Species: P. hudsonia

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Family: Corvidae (Crows, Jays, and Magpies)

Shape
Symmetrical, elongated with a softly rounded tip
Size
Approximately 3 to 4 inches long, typical of a medium-sized corvid body or scapular feather
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Description

The Black-billed Magpie is a large, highly intelligent bird known for its dramatic black-and-white plumage, accented with brilliant flashes of blue-green iridescence on its wings and tail, and a very long, graduated tail

Colour & Pattern

Striking iridescent black base with a distinct, sharp white tip, showcasing melanin-based dark pigmentation and structural iridescence

Barb Structure

Mixed structure showing both pennaceous upper regions and plumulaceous (fluffy) lower bases, with distinct separation of barbs

Rachis & Barb Pattern

Slender, dark central rachis with flexible, loosely arranged black barbs transitioning to white barbs at the distal tip

Texture & Surface

Soft and somewhat loose-webbed texture, glossy appearance on the dark sections and matte on the white tip

Feather Placement

Body contour or upper tail covert, indicated by the elongated shape and contrasting white tip on a black base

Key Features

Sharp contrast between deep glossy black and a crisp white terminal tip, characteristic of certain magpie contour or covert feathers

Habitat

Open country, shrublands, edges of coniferous forests, agricultural fields, and river valleys

Geographic Range

Western and central North America, ranging from Alaska down through the Rocky Mountain states and Great Plains, non-migratory resident

Ecological Role

Acts as an opportunistic omnivore and scavenger, playing an important role in carrion cleanup and seed dispersal

Similar Species

Yellow-billed Magpie (Pica nuttalli), though geographic range usually separates the two species

Interesting Facts

Magpies are among the few non-mammal species known to recognize themselves in a mirror test, demonstrating high cognitive self-awareness

Cultural Significance

Significantly prominent in Native American folklore and mythology, often depicted as tricksters or wise messengers

Field Identification Tips

Look around open shrublands, ranch lands, and areas with large stick nests where magpies congregate year-round

Condition Notes

Good condition with minor separation of the barbules, presenting a slightly frayed appearance common in body feathers

Black-billed Magpie (American Magpie) | Feather Identifier