
Belted Kingfisher
Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Coraciiformes, Family: Alcedinidae, Genus: Megaceryle, Species: M. alcyon
Family: Alcedinidae (Kingfishers)
- Shape
- Symmetrical vane, rounded tip, smooth oblong outline
- Size
- Approximately 2 to 3 inches in length, typical for a medium-sized body or covert feather of this species
- Rarity
- Common
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Description
The Belted Kingfisher is a stocky, medium-sized waterbird known for its large head, shaggy crest, and heavy, pointed black bill. It flies with rapid, shallow wingbeats and emits a characteristic loud, metallic rattle. Females feature a distinctive rust-colored belt across the chest, adding a splash of color to their mostly blue-grey and white plumage.
Colour & Pattern
Striking dark slate-grey to bluish-black upper section sharply contrasting with a clean white base and rachis, typical of the plumage markings of this species
Barb Structure
Pennaceous upper portion with tightly interlocked barbs and barbules, transitioning to a semiplumulaceous, slightly fluffy base with a weak afterfeather
Texture & Surface
Smooth, slightly glossy pennaceous tip with a soft, downy base, water-resistant texture common in semi-aquatic birds
Key Features
Distinctive sharp color division between dark slate-blue/grey and brilliant white, combined with a compact, rounded contour feather shape
Habitat
Found near lakes, rivers, streams, ponds, and marine coasts where clear water allows for spotting small fish
Geographic Range
Breeds across most of North America including Alaska and Canada, wintering in the southern US, Mexico, Central America, and the Caribbean
Ecological Role
Acts as an important apex predator for small aquatic life, helping regulate small fish and invertebrate populations in freshwater ecosystems
Similar Species
Other small to medium North American birds with grey and white plumage, though the sharp demarcation and glossy blue-grey tone are quite distinctive for this kingfisher
Interesting Facts
Unlike many songbirds, female Belted Kingfishers are more brightly colored than males, displaying an extra chestnut-colored belly band. They excavate long nesting burrows into vertical dirt banks near water.
Condition Notes
Fair condition with some minor fraying and wear along the edges of the vane, likely from natural wear or molting
Notes
NW Arkansas