
Belted Kingfisher
Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Coraciiformes, Family: Alcedinidae, Genus: Megaceryle, Species: M. alcyon
Family: Alcedinidae (Kingfishers)
- Shape
- Slightly asymmetrical vane with a rounded to slightly tapered tip, typical of medium-sized aquatic bird flight feathers.
- Size
- Approximately 4 inches long, matching the proportions of a Belted Kingfisher wing or tail feather.
- Rarity
- Common
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Description
A striking stocky waterbird with a large head, shaggy crest, and long, sharp, heavy bill. Known for its rattling call and hovering flight over water before plunging headfirst to catch prey.
Colour & Pattern
Distinctive slate-blue or charcoal-grey background with prominent bold white spots and barring across the vanes, showing melanin-based pigmentation.
Barb Structure
Pennaceous vane structure with tightly interlocked barbs and barbicels creating a strong, cohesive surface.
Texture & Surface
Smooth, firm, and matte texture with strong vane rigidity designed for aerodynamic efficiency.
Key Features
Bold slate-grey and white spotted/barred pattern on a compact, sturdy 4-inch shaft.
Habitat
Found near lakes, rivers, streams, ponds, and marine estuaries where clear water allows for spotting small fish.
Geographic Range
Breeds across most of North America, wintering in the southern US, Mexico, Central America, and the Caribbean.
Ecological Role
Acts as an indicator species for the health of aquatic ecosystems and fish populations.
Similar Species
Other medium-sized birds with spotted or barred grey plumage, though the specific pattern is unique to kingfishers in its range.
Interesting Facts
Unlike many songbirds, female Belted Kingfishers are more brightly colored than males, featuring a chestnut belly band.
Condition Notes
Good condition with minor wear at the base, intact barbs, and no major structural damage.
Notes
4 inches. Found on trail at lake Kenoza Massachusetts