
Belted Kingfisher
Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Coraciiformes, Family: Alcedinidae, Genus: Megaceryle, Species: M. alcyon
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectFamily: Alcedinidae (Kingfishers)
- Shape
- Symmetrical vane with a squared or slightly rounded tip, elongated outline
- Size
- Approximately 4.5 inches long, consistent with smaller wing feathers of the Belted Kingfisher
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Description
The Belted Kingfisher is a stocky, prominent bird with a large head, shaggy crest, and a long, stout bill. Known for its loud, rattling call and hovering flight over water before plunging headfirst to catch fish
Colour & Pattern
Distinctive two-tone pattern with a stark white tip and dark slate-gray or blue-gray lower section
Barb Structure
Pennaceous structure near the tip transitioning to slightly looser barbs, heavily frayed and separated along the edges
Rachis & Barb Pattern
Slender, white-to-light-gray central rachis with dark gray barbs extending outward at a moderate angle
Texture & Surface
Somewhat stiff yet frayed along the edges, matte finish with typical water-resistant properties
Feather Placement
Wing feather, likely a secondary flight feather or upper secondary covert
Key Features
Distinctive contrasting dark blue-gray and bright white tip coloration unique among small North American water-associated birds
Habitat
Near bodies of water including streams, rivers, lakes, ponds, estuaries, and marine coasts
Geographic Range
Breeds across most of North America, wintering in the southern United States, Mexico, Central America, and the Caribbean
Ecological Role
Acts as an important apex predator for small aquatic organisms, serving as an indicator of healthy aquatic ecosystems
Similar Species
Other small water-associated birds or kingfisher relatives, though the distinct slate-blue and white coloration is diagnostic
Interesting Facts
Unlike many songbirds, female Belted Kingfishers are more brightly colored than males, featuring an extra rufous belly band
Cultural Significance
Historically significant in various Native American mythologies representing abundance, luck, and patience
Field Identification Tips
Look near bodies of water on perches overlooking streams or lake edges where kingfishers hunt
Condition Notes
Fair to poor condition with significant fraying, separation of barbs along the edges, and signs of wear