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Barn Owl (Common Barn Owl, Monkey-faced Owl)
Semiplume / Contour feather, likely from the fluffy facial ruff or underparts

Barn Owl (Common Barn Owl, Monkey-faced Owl)

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Strigiformes, Family: Tytonidae, Genus: Tyto, Species: Tyto alba

Family: Tytonidae (Barn Owls and Bay Owls)

Shape
Symmetrical vane with a distinctly soft, loose structure, rounded tip
Size
Approximately 3 to 4 inches long, consistent with soft body or facial ruff feathers of a medium-sized owl
Rarity
Common and widespread, though often nocturnal and easily overlooked
Learn more about Barn Owl (Common Barn Owl, Monkey-faced Owl) in the encyclopedia →

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Description

A striking, ghostly pale feather with an exceptionally soft texture characteristic of the barn owl. The barn owl is a medium-sized raptor known for its heart-shaped facial disk, dark eyes, long legs, and silent nighttime flight. They possess specialized serrated flight feathers and soft body plumage that muffle sound entirely as they hunt.

Colour & Pattern

Pure white to pale creamy white, uniform coloration without distinct barring, typical of the ventral underparts or inner facial disk of western North American populations

Barb Structure

Plumulaceous (loose and fluffy) throughout much of its length, lacking strong interlockable barbicels, giving it a soft, downy texture

Texture & Surface

Extremely soft, silky, and matte with virtually no mechanical noise when moved, specialized for silent flight

Key Features

Pure white coloration combined with an extremely soft, loose, down-like barb structure and thin, delicate rachis characteristic of Strigiform facial or underpart plumage

Habitat

Open country, grasslands, agricultural areas, marshes, and semi-deserts where they hunt small mammals

Geographic Range

Nearly cosmopolitan distribution, found across North and South America, Europe, Africa, Asia, and Australia; year-round resident throughout California

Ecological Role

Apex nocturnal predator of small rodents, providing immense natural pest control services for agriculture and maintaining balanced grassland ecosystems

Similar Species

Other owl species or white-plumaged birds, though the unique soft velvety texture separates owl semipalmated and facial feathers from typical waterfowl down or gull contour feathers

Interesting Facts

Barn owls have asymmetrical ear openings hidden beneath their facial ruff, allowing them to pinpoint the exact location of prey in total darkness entirely by sound

Condition Notes

Good condition, clean, intact structure with minimal wear, likely a freshly molted body feather from a rehabilitation center resident

Notes

Found in raptor rehabilitation center in California