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American Robin
Contour body feather

American Robin

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Passeriformes, Family: Turdidae, Genus: Turdus, Species: T. migratorius

Family: Turdidae (Thrushes and Allies)

Shape
Symmetrical vane, rounded tip, soft and fluffy overall outline
Size
Approximately 0.5 to 0.75 inches long, typical for a small contour or breast feather of a medium-sized passerine.
Rarity
Very Common
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Description

A small, delicate body feather displaying the quintessential warm rusty-orange hue of the American Robin breast, paired with fluffy white basal barbs.

Colour & Pattern

Vibrant reddish-orange or rust tip grading into a soft white or translucent base. Carotenoid-based pigmentation.

Barb Structure

Semiplume to plumulaceous structure with loose, uncoupled barbs toward the base and slightly more cohesive pennaceous barbs near the tip. No aftershaft.

Texture & Surface

Soft, silky, and matte texture with no oiliness or waterproofing.

Key Features

Bright orange-red tip transitioning sharply into soft white downy base.

Habitat

Woodlands, forests, gardens, parks, and lawns across North America.

Geographic Range

Widespread across North America, breeding from Alaska and Canada down to Mexico, wintering mainly in the southern US and Central America.

Ecological Role

Important seed disperser and control agent for invertebrate pests in lawns and gardens.

Similar Species

Other thrushes or towhees, though few match the exact vibrant rust-orange of the American Robin breast.

Interesting Facts

American Robins are often considered a harbinger of spring, though many populations actually winter in northern areas if food is available.

Condition Notes

Good condition, intact barbs, clean with no visible parasites or wear.

American Robin | Feather Identifier