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American Flamingo
Contour (Body feather)

American Flamingo

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Phoenicopteriformes, Family: Phoenicopteridae, Genus: Phoenicopterus, Species: P. ruber

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Family: Phoenicopteridae (Flamingos)

Shape
Symmetrical with a rounded tip, broad and slightly curved along the rachis.
Size
Approximately 3 to 4 inches in length; typical for body contour feathers of an adult flamingo.
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Description

A beautiful contour feather from the American Flamingo. The bird itself is iconic for its long neck, stilt-like legs, and vibrant pink plumage, which averages 47–57 inches in height.

Colour & Pattern

Distinctive salmon-pink to reddish-orange tip fading into a creamy white or pale pink base. The coloration is carotenoid-based.

Barb Structure

The distal half is pennaceous (smooth and interlocked), while the proximal base is plumulaceous (downy and fluffy) for thermoregulation.

Rachis & Barb Pattern

White to pale cream rachis, moderately thick at the base and tapering significantly; barbs are densely packed.

Texture & Surface

Smooth and slightly waxy on the pennaceous tip (water-resistant), transitioning to very soft and silky at the downy base.

Feather Placement

Breast or flank; the high density of downy barbs at the base is characteristic of feathers providing insulation against water and wind.

Key Features

Unique salmon-orange gradient and the large, fluffy downy base characteristic of water-dwelling birds.

Habitat

Saline lagoons, mudflats, and shallow brackish coastal waters.

Geographic Range

The Caribbean, northern South America, the Yucatan Peninsula, and the Galapagos Islands; occasionally seen in Florida.

Ecological Role

Filter feeders that help maintain the balance of brine shrimp and algae populations in specialized hypersaline environments.

Similar Species

Roseate Spoonbill feathers (deeper pink/magenta, usually lack the same orange tint) and Caribbean Flamingo (often considered synonymous but may vary in intensity).

Interesting Facts

Flamingos are not born pink; they acquire their color from carotenoid pigments in the algae and crustaceans they eat. Without this diet, they turn white.

Cultural Significance

Flamingo feathers were historically used in the millinery trade and remain popular in tropical-themed decor and indigenous South American traditional attire.

Field Identification Tips

Look for these near water edges or preening spots in lagoons. Their bright color makes them easy to spot against grey mud or green foliage.

Condition Notes

Excellent condition; the vanes are intact with no visible fault bars or parasite damage, suggesting a healthy molt.

Notes

Dallas zoo

American Flamingo | Feather Identifier