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American Flamingo (Caribbean Flamingo)
Contour body feather

American Flamingo (Caribbean Flamingo)

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Phoenicopteriformes, Family: Phoenicopteridae, Genus: Phoenicopterus, Species: P. ruber

Family: Phoenicopteridae (Flamingos)

Shape
Symmetrical vane with a rounded tip and an elongated, tapering overall outline
Size
Approximately 5 to 7 inches long, consistent with a medium body or covert feather
Rarity
Common within its specific localized wetland habitats, but regional populations can be sensitive to environmental changes
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Description

The American Flamingo is a large, unmistakable wading bird famous for its brilliant pink plumage, long spindly legs, and uniquely downturned bill adapted for filter feeding. Juveniles start out greyish-white and gradually acquire their iconic pink coloration over several years as they ingest carotenoid-rich algae and crustaceans.

Colour & Pattern

Vibrant salmon-pink to coral-red coloration derived from carotenoids in their diet, uniform across the pennaceous web with a lighter, whitish rachis base

Barb Structure

Pennaceous upper vane with a plumulaceous lower base near the calamus, good overall condition with slight wear

Texture & Surface

Smooth and silky texture with a matte appearance, soft at the base and slightly firmer along the upper vane

Key Features

Striking salmon-pink or coral coloration, slender tapering shape with a semi-plume fluffy base, and pale central rachis

Habitat

Shallow saline or brackish lagoons, mudflats, and large shallow lakes in coastal and inland tropical/subtropical regions

Geographic Range

Caribbean islands, parts of northern South America (such as Venezuela and the Galápagos Islands), and occasionally southern Florida

Ecological Role

Flamingos are key ecological actors in shallow wetland ecosystems, helping to cycle nutrients and regulate populations of aquatic invertebrates and microscopic algae through their filter-feeding habits

Similar Species

Roseate Spoonbill feathers can share a similar pink hue, but spoonbill feathers are generally more rigid and distinctly shaped. Other flamingo species have paler or different shades of pink.

Interesting Facts

Flamingos get their pink and red colors from the beta-carotene pigments found in the brine shrimp and blue-green algae they consume. They often rest and sleep standing on one leg to conserve body heat.

Condition Notes

Good condition with minor fraying along the edges and some natural wear near the tip, typical of a naturally molted body feather