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American Flamingo (Caribbean Flamingo)
Contour or covert feather, displaying specialized coloration

American Flamingo (Caribbean Flamingo)

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Phoenicopteriformes, Family: Phoenicopteridae, Genus: Phoenicopterus, Species: P. ruber

Family: Phoenicopteridae (Flamingos)

Shape
Symmetrical vane with a rounded tip, broad and slightly oval in outline
Size
Approximately 4 to 6 inches long, consistent with a body or covert feather from a large wading bird
Rarity
Common within its specialized range and captive zoo populations, but localized
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Description

The American Flamingo is a large, striking wading bird known for its brilliant pink plumage, long spindly legs, and uniquely shaped downward-curved bill adapted for filter-feeding. They stand between 4.7 and 5.9 feet tall, possessing immense wingspans and a social, gregarious nature.

Colour & Pattern

Vibrant salmon-pink to coral-orange base coloration produced by carotenoid pigments from their diet, featuring a distinct black tip

Barb Structure

Pennaceous upper portion with tightly interlocked barbs and barbules, transitioning to a plumulaceous (fluffy) base with loose barbs

Texture & Surface

Smooth and soft in the pennaceous region with a velvety appearance, and very soft and downy at the base

Key Features

Bright salmon-pink coloration combined with a sharp black tip on the feather, which is a diagnostic trait for many flamingo covert and flight feathers

Habitat

Shallow saline or alkaline lakes, lagoons, mangrove swamps, and tidal flats

Geographic Range

Caribbean islands, northern South America, parts of Central America, and the Galápagos Islands

Ecological Role

Acts as an umbrella species in wetland ecosystems, helping regulate aquatic invertebrate and algae populations through specialized filter feeding

Similar Species

Roseate Spoonbill (Platalea ajaja), which also has pink feathers but lacks the distinct black tip pattern typical of these flamingo feathers

Interesting Facts

Flamingos are born with grayish-white plumage; their iconic pink and orange colors are derived entirely from carotenoid pigments found in the algae and crustaceans they eat

Condition Notes

Good condition, fresh appearance with intact barbs and minimal wear, likely a naturally molted specimen

Notes

Found at Woodland Park zoo in Seattle