
American Flamingo (Caribbean Flamingo)
Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Phoenicopteriformes, Family: Phoenicopteridae, Genus: Phoenicopterus, Species: P. ruber
Family: Phoenicopteridae (Flamingos)
- Shape
- Symmetrical vane with a rounded tip, broad and slightly oval in outline
- Size
- Approximately 4 to 6 inches long, consistent with a body or covert feather from a large wading bird
- Rarity
- Common within its specialized range and captive zoo populations, but localized
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Description
The American Flamingo is a large, striking wading bird known for its brilliant pink plumage, long spindly legs, and uniquely shaped downward-curved bill adapted for filter-feeding. They stand between 4.7 and 5.9 feet tall, possessing immense wingspans and a social, gregarious nature.
Colour & Pattern
Vibrant salmon-pink to coral-orange base coloration produced by carotenoid pigments from their diet, featuring a distinct black tip
Barb Structure
Pennaceous upper portion with tightly interlocked barbs and barbules, transitioning to a plumulaceous (fluffy) base with loose barbs
Texture & Surface
Smooth and soft in the pennaceous region with a velvety appearance, and very soft and downy at the base
Key Features
Bright salmon-pink coloration combined with a sharp black tip on the feather, which is a diagnostic trait for many flamingo covert and flight feathers
Habitat
Shallow saline or alkaline lakes, lagoons, mangrove swamps, and tidal flats
Geographic Range
Caribbean islands, northern South America, parts of Central America, and the Galápagos Islands
Ecological Role
Acts as an umbrella species in wetland ecosystems, helping regulate aquatic invertebrate and algae populations through specialized filter feeding
Similar Species
Roseate Spoonbill (Platalea ajaja), which also has pink feathers but lacks the distinct black tip pattern typical of these flamingo feathers
Interesting Facts
Flamingos are born with grayish-white plumage; their iconic pink and orange colors are derived entirely from carotenoid pigments found in the algae and crustaceans they eat
Condition Notes
Good condition, fresh appearance with intact barbs and minimal wear, likely a naturally molted specimen
Notes
Found at Woodland Park zoo in Seattle