Feather Identifier app iconFeather Identifier
Wild Turkey (also Turkey)
Likely a body or wing-covert feather; exact position is uncertain.

Wild Turkey (also Turkey)

Kingdom Animalia; Phylum Chordata; Class Aves; Order Galliformes; Family Phasianidae; Genus *Meleagris*; Species *M. gallopavo*.

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Family: Phasianidae (pheasants, partridges, and grouse)

Shape
Broad, mostly symmetrical vane with a rounded tip and a long, fluffy basal section.
Size
Appears roughly 25–35 cm long, judging by the hand; no scale is provided, so the estimate is approximate.
Learn more about Wild Turkey (also Turkey) in the encyclopedia →

Found a feather like this?

Identify any feather from a photo, free.

Identify a feather

Description

This is a large, barred feather with a rounded brown tip and conspicuous pale, fluffy down at its base. Wild Turkeys are large ground-foraging birds with broad wings, long legs, and iridescent dark plumage; males display a fanned tail and gobble during courtship.

Colour & Pattern

Warm brown and buff with irregular pale bands across the vane; the shaft is dark brown. Lighting and the visible side limit assessment of exact colors and any dorsal–ventral differences.

Barb Structure

Tightly connected pennaceous barbs form the upper vane; loose, downy barbs spread from the base. No obvious damage or aftershaft can be confirmed.

Rachis & Barb Pattern

A straight, slender brown rachis divides the vane; barbs are dense above and increasingly loose toward the base.

Texture & Surface

Matte, soft-looking basal down contrasts with the smoother, firmer vane.

Feather Placement

Likely body or covert plumage rather than a primary flight feather, given its broad outline and fluffy base.

Key Features

Broad rounded vane, alternating buff and brown bands, dark central shaft, and unusually prominent basal down are the visible identifying traits.

Habitat

Wild Turkeys use mixed woodland, forest edges, fields, and brush; they forage on the ground and roost in trees.

Geographic Range

Native across much of the United States and parts of southern Canada and Mexico; populations are generally resident, with local seasonal movements.

Ecological Role

Wild Turkeys consume seeds, nuts, insects, and other foods, serving as both prey and ground-level foragers that can disperse seeds. Populations vary regionally, and habitat quality is important.

Similar Species

Some grouse and pheasant feathers are similarly barred. Turkey body feathers are often larger and show broad, irregular buff bands; exact comparison requires scale and locality.

Interesting Facts

Wild Turkeys roost in trees despite spending much of the day feeding on the ground; males court by gobbling and displaying their tail fans.

Cultural Significance

Turkey feathers have longstanding cultural and artistic significance, including in Indigenous traditions and crafts. Feather possession and trade may be regulated; follow applicable laws and avoid collecting protected wildlife feathers.

Field Identification Tips

Compare the feather’s length, banding, and rachis with reference specimens, and note where it was found; photographs with a ruler help. Do not collect feathers where local wildlife laws prohibit it.

Condition Notes

Appears intact and reasonably fresh, with no clear breakage or severe wear; condition grade: good. Fine damage cannot be assessed from the image.