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Rock Pigeon (also known as Feral Pigeon, Rock Dove, or Domestic Pigeon)
Secondary flight feather (remex), likely from the mid-to-inner wing section.

Rock Pigeon (also known as Feral Pigeon, Rock Dove, or Domestic Pigeon)

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Columbiformes, Family: Columbidae, Genus: Columba, Species: C. livia

Family: Columbidae (Doves and Pigeons)

Shape
Broadly linear and slightly asymmetrical; the vane is wider on the trailing edge than the leading edge with a rounded, blunt tip.
Size
Estimated 3 to 4 inches (7-10 cm) in length. This falls within the standard range for Rock Pigeon secondary feathers, which typically measure between 6 and 11 cm.
Rarity
Very Common (Abundant and widespread globally).
Learn more about Rock Pigeon (also known as Feral Pigeon, Rock Dove, or Domestic Pigeon) in the encyclopedia →

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Description

This feather belongs to the ubiquitous Rock Pigeon, a medium-sized bird with a chunky profile and short legs. This specific feather reflects the 'blue-bar' or 'wild type' plumage, characterized by its slate-gray hue. Pigeons are known for their strong, direct flight and bobbing head movement while walking.

Colour & Pattern

Uniform bluish-gray (often called 'pigeon blue') with a subtle darkening toward the tip. The underside is a lighter silvery-gray. No distinct banding is present on this specific feather, though darker bands are common on Pigeons.

Barb Structure

Densely interlocked pennaceous barbs along the majority of the vane, transitioning to a short, plumulaceous (downy) section near the base (calamus). Typical for flight functionality.

Texture & Surface

Smooth, matte, and slightly waxy to the touch. Pigeons produce a 'powder down' that provides a velvety surface texture and rudimentary waterproofing.

Key Features

Soft bluish-gray coloration, rounded tip, relatively small size for a flight feather, and the characteristic 'pigeon powder' texture.

Habitat

Extremely versatile: favors urban centers, bridges, and agricultural areas, but ancestral habitats include sea cliffs and rock ledges.

Geographic Range

Globally distributed; resident year-round on every continent except Antarctica. They do not migrate but may move locally for food.

Ecological Role

Primary role as a granivore (seed eater) and an important prey source for urban raptors like Peregrine Falcons and Cooper's Hawks.

Similar Species

Mourning Dove (smaller, more pointed tips, brownish hue) and Eurasian Collared-Dove (lighter gray-tan with different tail patterns).

Interesting Facts

Pigeons were the first birds to be domesticated (over 5,000 years ago) and have a remarkable ability to find their way home using magnetic fields and infrasound, a skill used in wartime for carrying messages.

Condition Notes

Fair to Good. There is some minor separation of the barbs (zipper-like gaps) near the trailing edge and base, suggesting it was naturally molted or subject to minor environmental wear.